【題目】

1周末她常和朋友去商場閑逛。

She often__________ __________in the mall with her friends on weekends.

2今年暑假他們打算去夏威夷旅行。

They are going to________ ________ ________to Hawaii this summer vacation.

3我希望很快收到你們的來信。

I hope________ ________ ________you soon.

4如果你生病了, 你必須去看醫(yī)生。

If you are ill, you________ ________to a doctor.

5我們盼望著搬入新居。

We are_______ _______ ________ _______to a new house.

6老師總是建議我們在放學前完成作業(yè)。

The teacher always _______ us _______ _____ our homework before school is over.

7我可以把這件事告訴你,但是你必須保密。

I can tell you about it, but you must ______ ________ _______ ________.

8Danny is a naughty boy, so his teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ (對他生氣).

9其他每個人都知道這條消息了。

________ ________ has known the news.

10她害怕犯錯誤。

She is afraid to ________ _______.

【答案】

1 hangs  out

2 take a trip 

3 to hear from

4 must go 

5 looking forward to moving

6 advises to finish

7 keep it to yourself

8 is angry with him

9 Everyone else

10 make mistakes

【解析】

1根據(jù)題干中英文對比,可知需要翻譯的是"閑逛",其英文表達方式是"hang out ",結合時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是三單式,故答案為(1). hangs  (2). out。

2中英文對照,英文缺少去旅行的翻譯。由于橫線前由be going to,該短語后需要接動詞原形,所以去旅行用動詞原形短語take a trip。符合題目三條橫線的要求。故填: (1). take (2). a (3). trip

3中英文對照,英文缺少收到……的來信的翻譯。hear from sb. 是固定搭配,意思是"收到某人來信";hope to do sth. 希望去做某事,前面有不定式符號to,后面用動詞原形。所以答案是:(1). to (2). hear (3). from

4中英文對照,英文缺少必須去的翻譯。必須must,情態(tài)動詞后面用動詞原形,根據(jù)句意"如果你生病了,你必須去看醫(yī)生。"故答案為:(1). must (2). go

5中英文對照,英文缺少盼望著搬入的翻譯。look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事;move to 搬到某地。由are可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進行時。故答案為: (1). looking (2). forward (3). to (4). moving

6中英文對照,英文缺少建議和完成的翻譯。結合always表達的是經常性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時,advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事,主語the teacher,謂語用advises,完成finish,故答案是:(1). advises (2). to (3). finish

7中英文對照,英文缺少保密的翻譯。表示保守秘密用keep sth. to oneself,主語you,故用yourself,故答案是:(1). keep (2). it (3). to (4). yourself

8中英文對照,英文缺少對他生氣的翻譯。根據(jù)Danny is a naughty boy,so his teacher--(對他生氣)。可知丹尼是一個淘氣的男孩,所以他的老師生他的氣。這里句子敘述一件事實,時態(tài)應該用一般現(xiàn)在時,生某人的氣一般說be angry with sb. 故填:(1). is (2). angry (3). with (4). him

9中英文對照,英文缺少其他每個人的翻譯。表達的是每個人用everyone不定代詞,else其他的,后置。故答案是:(1). Everyone (2). else

10中英文對照,英文缺少犯錯誤的翻譯。犯錯誤make mistakes,be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事,故答案是:(1). make (2). mistakes

完成句子是一種新的題型。它考查的要求是:在所給出的不完整句子的基礎上能使用英語表達所規(guī)定的語言內容,重點考查學生對于語法和句型結構的掌握與使用,同時也會涉及詞匯的運用。這類題一般采用根據(jù)給出的漢語提示及英語單詞完成英語句子的形式,每題給出一個空白,根據(jù)需要填一個或幾個單詞,從而使句子的意思完整。

考查內容:1. 考查常用的詞組或習語。例如:be good for, from now on, by means of, belong to, get on等等。

2. 考查一些常用詞語的用法。

had better, would rather, 等后接動詞原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情態(tài)動詞表示推測等。

3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:so…that…, too…to…, not … until, 等等,還有強調結構,倒裝句,疑問詞+to do。

4. 考查動詞的時態(tài),語態(tài)等。包括被動語態(tài),名詞性從句,定語從句,狀語從句,主謂一致及非謂語動詞等語法現(xiàn)象。

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