【題目】The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.

There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian, Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian , Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

1How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?

A. About 3000. B. Nearly 6500. C. Almost 2000. D. Over 35,000.

2Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?

A. Asian soldiers. B. African soldiers.

C. European soldiers. D. American soldiers.

3What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?

A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.

B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.

C. Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.

D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road

【答案】

1B

2C

3C

【解析】試題本文主要介紹了絲綢之路的發(fā)展歷程,并講述了絲綢之路對東西方經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等各方面的影響。

1題意:絲綢之路覆蓋多少公里?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers.,可知選B。

2題意:在中國藍(lán)眼村的故事中,誰娶了中國古代婦女?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. 一些羅馬人娶了當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袊鴭D女,可知羅馬人屬于歐洲,故選C。

3題意:從這篇文章中我們能推斷出什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)推測題。A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road. 絲綢之路不能賣貴重物品;根據(jù)They also carried and traded spices, cloth, valuable stones and gold.,可知說法錯(cuò)誤。B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.絲綢之路允許來自不同國家的人混合;根據(jù)During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.,可知說法錯(cuò)誤。C. Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.沿著絲綢之路的古代中國人可能會(huì)說不同的語言;根據(jù)All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.,可知說法正確。D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road中國酒泉博物館的物品來自絲綢之路;根據(jù)There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China.,可知說法錯(cuò)誤。綜合以上分析,故選C。

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