【題目】短文填空。
根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
In 1971 , a poor young man was traveling across the country , trying to make a new start for himself . On the way, he had completely run out of 【1】 , so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.
This continued until one morning. After a week of sleeping in his car , he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast . After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to 【2】 to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet . He was so embarrassed that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up 【3】 a $20 bill in his hand . It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this . ” the owner said . The young man was so 【4】 that he couldn’t believe his eyes ! He quickly 【5】 for the breakfast and headed west.
On the way out of town, he realized, “ Maybe 【6】 dropped the money at all . Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass me . What a kind person he is ! 【7】 I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others. ”
Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is 【8】 as the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.
【答案】
【1】money
【2】lie
【3】with
【4】surprised
【5】paid
【6】nobody
【7】If/Whether
【8】famous/known
【解析】
試題分析:短文介紹了一位貧窮的青年人在旅途中,花光了自己的錢,吃飯時(shí),謊稱自己的錢包丟了,餐館的老板,含蓄地幫助了他,沒有讓青年人難堪。青年人認(rèn)為飯店的老板是一個(gè)非常善良的人,要向他學(xué)習(xí),假設(shè)自己有了錢,也會(huì)去幫助別人。
【1】句意:他已經(jīng)完全花光了自己的錢。根據(jù)下句“so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.”因此他沒有食物吃,只好住在他的車里?赏茰y(cè)他把所有的錢都花光了。答案為money。
【2】句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)必須向服務(wù)員撒謊。根據(jù)下句“telling him he had lost his wallet .” 告訴他說自己丟失了錢包。而上文說道他把所有的錢都花光了,只能撒謊。故答案為lie。
【3】句意:他彎下腰,然后站起來,手里拿著20美元的鈔票。依據(jù)句意可知,答案為with,表示擁有,伴有的意思。
【4】句意:這個(gè)年輕人很吃驚,他不敢相信自己的眼睛!依據(jù)句意,作者本來撒了謊,而老板卻說青年人丟了20美元錢。所以,他感到很吃驚,不敢相信自己的眼睛。故答案為surprised。
【5】句意:他快速地付了早餐的錢然后向西進(jìn)發(fā)。他現(xiàn)在有了錢,可以付賬了。pay for付款的意思。注意時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí),故答案為paid。
85.【6】句意:或許根本沒有人掉錢。根據(jù)下句:也許這個(gè)飯店的老板只知道我遇到了麻煩,他以這樣的方式來幫助我,沒有讓我難堪。因此,在出城的路上他意識(shí)到或許根本沒有人掉錢。故答案為nobody。
【7】句意:如果我將來有機(jī)會(huì),我也會(huì)做同樣的事去幫助別人。青年人認(rèn)為飯店的老板是一個(gè)非常善良的人,要向他學(xué)習(xí),假設(shè)自己有了錢,也會(huì)去幫助別人。依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。故答案為If/Whether。
【8】句意:他以神密圣誕老人而著稱。be famous/known as 作為…而出名。依據(jù)句意,答案為famous/known。
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