(A) 根據(jù)句意,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。

1.Lucy said that Mr. White offered her some ___________ (value) suggestions.

2.Those volunteers always think more of others than of ___________ (they).

3.It’s not easy to find out the ___________ (true) of the event in such a short time. 

4.The beautiful birds are fast ___________ (appear) because of the pollution.

5.It’s known to us all that ___________ (human) need food, water and air to survive.

(B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。

6.Those who are ___________(殘忍)to animals should be seriously punished.

7.Be careful! The river is much ___________(深)than you think.

8.The hostess ___________(點頭)to show that she agreed with us at the show.

9.___________(無論如何), the story itself is very interesting.

10.John ___________(大概)told his father about the matter; he usually tells him everything.

 

【答案】

1.valuable      

2.themselves  

3.truth    

4. disappearing

5.humans

6.cruel    

7. deeper

8. nodded

9.Anyway      

10.probably

【解析】

試題分析:

1.結合下文名詞suggestions可知考查value的形容詞形式valuable,有價值的。

2.結合前文可知句意為:這些志愿者總是考慮別人多過自己。故太難they的反身代詞themselves。

3.結合上下文可知句意為:不容易在如此短的時間內查明這起事件的真相。故填true的名詞形式truth。Truth是抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。

4.根據(jù)下文because of the pollution.因為污染可知前文意思為這些美麗的鳥快速的消失了,可知所需單詞為appear的反義詞disappear,結合前文be動詞are及語境可知用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填disappearing。

5.結合下文可知所填單詞為從句主語,human作為單個的人講時,是單數(shù),結合語境可知此處應用復數(shù),故需加s,填humans。

6.考查句式be adj to對……怎么樣,故填殘忍的形容詞形式cruel,殘忍的

7.結合下文than you think及前文be動詞is可知考查深的形容詞比較級,故填deeper,更深的。

8.通過分析可知主句缺少謂語,根據(jù)漢語可知所需單詞為nod。結合從句she agreed with us at the show.她同意了我們在展覽上的觀點。可知主句為過去時態(tài),故填nodded。注意重讀閉音節(jié)需雙寫后面輔音字母在加ed。

9.結合語義可知所需單詞為anyway,注意句首字母大寫。

10.通過分析句子可知本句不缺少主謂賓語,結合漢語意思可知填副詞probably,修飾動詞told。

考點:詞匯基礎及詞形變化

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關鍵信息,如:漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。

 

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