【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
E
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
◆No—garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used (被使用) again.
◆No—car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, cycle or run.
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
◆Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste (浪費) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small fiver! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
（1）Environment clubs ask students ______.
A.not to throw away lunch bags
B.to take exercise every day
C.Not to forget to take cars
D.To run to school everyday
（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.
A.at school
B.in shops
C.in clubs
D.at home
（3）On a no—car day, ______ will take a car to school.
A.both students and teachers
B.only students
C.no students or teachers
D.only teachers
（4）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ______.
A.clean schools
B.make less pollution
C.join clubs
D.help teachers

【答案】
（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】短文大意：在世界上大部分地區(qū)，很多學(xué)生幫助他們的學(xué)校減少污染，他們參加環(huán)境俱樂部，在環(huán)境俱樂部里，人們一起合作使得環(huán)境更干凈。本文介紹了學(xué)生在俱樂部中經(jīng)常做的一些事情。
（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)學(xué)生們經(jīng)常做的事情中的第一條 No—garbage (垃圾) lunches. Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used (被使用) again.可知選A。
（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容學(xué)生帶午餐盒是在學(xué)校里吃午飯，故選A。
（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 No—car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! 可知在“無車日”老師和學(xué)生都不乘車去學(xué)校，故選C。
（4）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知作者的寫作目的是為了讓學(xué)生們減少污染，愛護環(huán)境，故選B。

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