【題目】單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)
【1】The government took action to ________________(減少) the pollution.
【2】We have collected lots of waste paper and bottles for ________________(回收) since last year.
【3】The museum has lots of amazing things. It's (值得)________________ a visit.
【4】Colors will ________________(影響) our moods sometimes.
【5】We should try our best to ________________(阻止) accidents in the kitchen.
【6】He is trying to ________________(減少) expenses(開支).
【7】I think ________________(回收) can not only protect the environment but also save money.
【8】The newly-opened museum is certainly w________________(值得) a visit.
【9】I don't want to ________________(影響) you.You must decide for yourself.
【10】The police have been trying to ________________(阻止) them carrying weapons(武器).
【答案】
【1】reduce
【2】recycling
【3】worth
【4】affect
【5】prevent
【6】reduce
【7】recycling
【8】worth
【9】affect
【10】prevent
【解析】
【1】句意:政府采取行動以減少污染。
根據(jù) took action to do sth.(采取行動做某事)可知,橫線上需要填動詞原形。reduce是動詞,意為減少,符合語境,故填reduce。
【2】句意:自從去年以來,我們已經(jīng)收集了大量的廢紙和瓶子進(jìn)行循環(huán)利用。
根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞for是介詞,其后需要接動名詞形式。recycle是動詞,意為回收利用;使再循環(huán);重新使用。recycle是以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的,其動名詞需要去e,再加-ing,即recycling,故填recycling。
【3】句意:博物館里有很多令人驚奇的東西。它值得一看。
worth是形容詞,意為值得,be worth a visit值得一看,故填worth。
【4】句意:顏色有時(shí)會影響我們的情緒。
根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞will后需要接動詞原形,可知橫線上需要填一個動詞。affect是動詞,意為影響,故填affect。
【5】句意:我們應(yīng)該盡力避免廚房里發(fā)生意外。
根據(jù)句中短語try one’s best to do sth(盡某人最大的努力做某事)可知,橫線上需要填動詞原形。prevent是動詞,意為阻止,避免,故填prevent。
【6】句意:他正盡量減少開支。
根據(jù)句中短語try to do sth.(盡力做某事;努力做某事)可知,橫線上需要填動詞原形。reduce是動詞,意為減少,符合語境,故填reduce。
【7】句意:我認(rèn)為回收不僅可以保護(hù)環(huán)境而且還省錢。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是I think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,從句缺少主語,用動名詞充當(dāng)主語。recycle是動詞,意為回收利用;使再循環(huán);重新使用。recycle是以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的,其動名詞需要去e,再加-ing,即recycling,故填recycling。
【8】句意:新開的博物館當(dāng)然值得一看。
worth是形容詞,意為值得,be worth a visit值得一看,故填worth。
【9】句意:我不想影響你。你必須自己做決定。
根據(jù)want to do sth.可知橫線上填動詞原形。affect是動詞,意為影響,故填affect。
【10】句意:警方一直試圖阻止他們攜帶武器。
根據(jù)try to do sth.可知橫線上填動詞原形。prevent是動詞,意為阻止,避免,故填prevent。
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