Question

【題目】Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo（空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement.

Chen Zhelun,25, a Malaysian-Chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country’s cultural heritage（遺產(chǎn)）by starting clubs.

The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia.

“We played diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone to play with in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it,”says Chen.

To Chen's surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd— more than 1 ,000 students have joined the club.

“It keeps your body strong and it's fun, says Chen.”

But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded, but it's unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes.

Fan Dongling, 21, a student in Shenzhen University, says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters.

Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.

“Some students think traditional things are outdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine’s Day, but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones, ”says Kong Yanquan, 21,a student in Guangxi University.

As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club, Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub.

“I think it's everyone’s duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people, he says.

【1】The passage is organized by giving three .

A. examples B. tasks C. lessons D. speeches

【2】The underlined word “It”in Paragraph 6 refers to（指代） .

A. watching diabolo shows B. playing diabolo

C. talking about old games D. going to primary school

【3】It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling .

A. comes from Malaysia B. is good at local operas

C. loves quiet activities D. is interested in sports

【4】Kong Yanquan advises young people to .

A. practice writing Chinese characters B. celebrate Western festivals

C. pay attention to traditional culture D. make friends with the elders

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 B

【3】 C

【4】 C

【解析】

這篇短文通過三個(gè)具體的事例給我們介紹了幾個(gè)大學(xué)的學(xué)生們通過創(chuàng)辦俱樂部的形式，宣揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。

【1】題意：這篇文章通過三個(gè)_____來組織的�？疾橹髦即笠忸}。A. examples例子；B. tasks 任務(wù)；C. lessons課；D. speeches演講，談話，發(fā)言。根據(jù)文意和文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這篇短文介紹了三所大學(xué)里面的學(xué)生用開辦俱樂部的形式來宣揚(yáng)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化，第一個(gè)是暨南大學(xué)的空竹俱樂部；第二個(gè)是深圳大學(xué)的書法俱樂部；還有一個(gè)是廣西大學(xué)的中國(guó)地方戲曲俱樂部。因此文章是用舉例的形式給我們講述了大學(xué)生們是如何宣揚(yáng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的，故應(yīng)選A。

【2】句意：第6段中的下劃線詞“it”指的是____。考查詞句猜測(cè)題。A. watching diabolo shows觀看空竹表演；B. playing diabolo玩空竹；C. talking about old games談?wù)撆f游戲；D. going to primary school去小學(xué)。短文第二段到第六段介紹的是暨南大學(xué)的陳哲倫創(chuàng)辦了空竹俱樂部，這句話也是陳哲倫說的，因此我們可以知道這里的It代指的是抖空竹，故應(yīng)選B。

【3】句意：從文章中可以得知范東玲_____�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. comes from Malaysia來自馬來西亞；B. is good at local operas擅長(zhǎng)地方戲曲；C. loves quiet activities喜歡安靜的活動(dòng)；D. is interested in sports對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣。題干中問到的是范冬玲，這個(gè)人是在文章的第八段提到的，根據(jù)第七段到第九段的內(nèi)容可知，范冬玲喜歡中國(guó)的書法，文章第七段的開頭But some prefer quiet activities指的就是范冬玲的書法俱樂部，所以這是一個(gè)安靜的活動(dòng)，故應(yīng)選C。

【4】句意：孔艷泉建議年輕人_______�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. practice writing Chinese characters練習(xí)寫漢字；B. celebrate Western festivals慶祝西方節(jié)日；C. pay attention to traditional culture注意傳統(tǒng)文化；D. make friends with the elders與長(zhǎng)輩交朋友。根據(jù)短文最后一段孔彥全所說的“I think it’s everyone’s duty to save and develop China’s traditional culture among young people.” he says.可知，他認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)拯救和發(fā)展中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化，故應(yīng)選C。