Question

【題目】Television is good. You'd like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing, especially for kids. It may negatively affect their study and health.

Scientists have found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read than other kids. They may have worse language skills. Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they'll have less time for those things. It may make it harder for them to get on well with others when they grow up.

Watching too much TV is also harmful for kid's health. It’s bad for the eyes. Kids don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV. This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV “couch potatoes.”

Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting acts on TV every year. Young people are good at following others. Scientists say that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.

So listen to the scientists. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to turn off your TV for a week. There are lots of fun things to do.（改編于《初中英語讀本9上》）

Watching TV too much is bad for 【1】
Items	Facts	【2】
In study	Kids may have more trouble learning to【3】than other kids. They may have worse language skills. They may get on【4】 with others when they grow up.	Watching TV too much make them 【5】less time reading, talking and playing with others.
In 【6】	It’s bad for the eyes. They may became 【7】.	Kids move 【8】and eat a lot of food while watching TV.
	Kids are more likely to fight.	Young people are good at 74【9】 others
Advice	Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most; Try to turn off your TV for 【10】days.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】kids/children

【2】Reasons

【3】read

【4】badly

【5】spend

【6】Health

【7】fat

【8】little/less

【9】following

【10】seven/7

【解析】短文講了看太多的電視不利于孩子學(xué)習(xí)閱讀，不利于孩子學(xué)習(xí)，建議孩子們應(yīng)該少看電視，這樣會(huì)減少由看電視帶來的一些問題。

【1】根據(jù)文中句子“But too much TV is a very bad thing, especially for kids.”可知，看電視太多對(duì)孩子們不好。故答案為kids/children。

【2】根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知，第二欄的內(nèi)容是對(duì)第一欄產(chǎn)生這些事實(shí)情況的解釋，也就是原因，故答案為Reasons。

【3】根據(jù)文中句子“Scientists have found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read than other kids.”可知，科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，看太多電視的孩子比其他孩子學(xué)習(xí)閱讀困難。故答案為read。

【4】根據(jù)文中句子“It may make it harder for them to get on well with others when they grow up.” 這可能會(huì)使他們長(zhǎng)大后很難與他人相處得好。此處要填well的反義詞badly。

【5】根據(jù)文中句子“If they spend too much time watching TV, they'll have less time for those things.” 可知，看電視太多會(huì)使他們花更少的時(shí)間看書、聊天和玩耍。故答案為spend。

【6】根據(jù)文中句子“Watching too much TV is also harmful for kid's health. It’s bad for the eyes.” 看太多電視對(duì)孩子的健康有害。這對(duì)眼睛有害。通過表格后面的內(nèi)容可知，此處是列舉看電視對(duì)健康的影響，故答案為health。

【7】根據(jù)文中句子“What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV. This can make them fat.”可知，看電視時(shí)間長(zhǎng)可能會(huì)使孩子變胖，故答案為fat。

【8】根據(jù)文中句子“Kids don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV.”可知，孩子看電視時(shí)移動(dòng)少，常吃東西是變胖的原因，故答案為little/less。

【9】根據(jù)文中句子“Young people are good at following others. Scientists say that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.”青年人善于模仿別人，那些看了很多打斗節(jié)目的人更容易打架。故答案為following。

【10】根據(jù)文中句子“Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to turn off your TV for a week.” 每天最多看一兩個(gè)小時(shí)電視，或者試著關(guān)掉電視一個(gè)星期。a week=7 days，故答案為seven/7。