【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處填入單詞,每空限填一詞。
Halloween is a 【1】(奇怪的) holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe.
It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”. At that time _ 【2】(十一月)
1st was called “All Saints’ Day” and people _ 【3】(尊重) all the saints who did not have their own special day. People believed that all the spirits of 【4】(死了的) people were active on the night of October 31st. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other.
【5】(黑色) is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween
festivals and traditions 【6】(發(fā)生) place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Making _ 【7】(燈籠) out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom(風俗).
Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up as ghosts(鬼),witches(女巫).
Small children go “Trick-or-Treating”. They 【8】穿) costumes, knock on doors, and shout, “Trick or Treat!” People _ 【9】(幾乎) always choose to give them candies as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children. Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friends, too. Usually the “treat” is a glass of wine or some small 【10】(禮物).
【答案】
【1】strange
【2】November
【3】honored/honoured
【4】dead
【5】Black
【6】took
【7】lantens
【8】wear
【9】almost
【10】gifts/presents
【解析】
【1】句意:萬圣節(jié)是一個奇怪的節(jié)日。 考查單詞的書寫。
【2】句意:那時,十一月一日被稱為“萬圣日”,在那天人們紀念所有沒有特定紀念日的圣人?疾閱卧~的書寫。注意月份是專有名詞,要大寫第一個字母。
【3】句意:那時,十一月一日被稱為“萬圣日”,在那天人們紀念所有沒有特定紀念日的圣人?疾閱卧~的書寫及時態(tài)。因為是那時,所以用一般過去時。尊敬,美國是honor,英國用honour,兩者用法上沒有區(qū)別。honored/honoured分別是它們的過去式。
【4】句意:人們相信在10月31號晚上,所有死去的人們的靈魂都會出來活動。死了的,是形容詞,所以單詞應用dead。
【5】句意:黑色是傳統(tǒng)的萬圣節(jié)顏色,這可能是因為萬圣節(jié)前夜的各種傳統(tǒng)或儀式都是在晚上舉行。考查單詞書寫。黑色的:black。
【6】句意:黑色是傳統(tǒng)的萬圣節(jié)顏色,這可能是因為萬圣節(jié)前夜的各種傳統(tǒng)或儀式都是在晚上舉行。短語 take place 表示“發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦”. 這里講述的是過去,所以應用一般過去時。took為take的過去式。
【7】句意:做南瓜燈是萬圣節(jié)的風俗。燈籠用英語表示是lanten. 短語做燈籠:make lantens.
【8】句意:他們穿著萬圣節(jié)服裝,敲著門,嘴里喊著:“不給糖就搗蛋。”這里“穿著”表示穿衣的狀態(tài)而不是動作,因而用動詞wear。而put on 表示穿的動作。
【9】句意:人們總是選擇請他們吃糖果,而不是接受孩子們的惡作劇。考查單詞的書寫。幾乎:almost。
【10】“招待”通常是一杯酒或一些小禮物。禮物有兩種拼寫:gift或者present。兩者都是可數(shù)名詞。因前面有some修飾,所以這里應用復數(shù)形式。
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