【題目】Do you like football? If the answer is YES, then you must ______ Messi. He was born on 24 June, 1987. He is an Argentine football player who plays for Football Club Barcelona now and the Argentine national team. He is ______ to be one of the best football players of his generation and always praised as the world's best player. Messi had got several Ballon d'Or(金球獎) and FIFA World Player of the Year nominations(提名) by the age of 21 and won both at the age of 22. His playing style and ability ______ the attention of football legend Maradona, who declared Messi his “successor(繼承者)”.
Messi began playing football at a young age and his potential(潛力) was quickly ______ by Barcelona. He left Newell's Old Boys' youth team in 2000 and ______ to Europe with his family. He ______ Barcelona's invitation and played football for Barcelona in the 2004-05 season and he has played for it until now.
In 2014 Brazil World Cup, ______ his Argentine football team was beat by Germans, Messi showed his skill and abilities to the whole world. And he was ______ the best player by FIFA and got the medal—the Golden Ball. He was sure ______ of his performances in Brazil World Cup. Actually before the World Cup he had already ______ hurt his leg. We believe Messi will be stronger in the 2018 World Cup.
【1】A. look like B. hear of C. work out D. look upon
【2】A. suggested B. considered C. pretended D. provided
【3】A. copied B. saved C. drew D. encouraged
【4】A. regarded B. influenced C. attracted D. found
【5】A. dropped B. arrived C. moved D. returned
【6】A. accepted B. brought C. refused D. improved
【7】A. so B. though C. because D. even
【8】A. awarded B. received C. invited D. preferred
【9】A. tired B. pride C. worry D. proud
【10】A. badly B. likely C. similarly D. safely
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】A
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要介紹阿根廷球星梅西。
【1】句意“如果你的答案是“是的”,那你一定聽過梅西”。本題考查動詞短語辨析。A.看起來像;B.聽說;C.計(jì)算出;D.看得起。根據(jù)Do you like football? If the answer is YES可知,喜歡足球的人一定聽說過梅西,故選B。
【2】句意“他被認(rèn)為是他們這一代最好的足球運(yùn)動員之一”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.建議;B.認(rèn)為;C.假裝;D.提供。根據(jù)always praised as the world's best player可知,他被認(rèn)為是最好的足球運(yùn)動員,故選B。
【3】句意“他踢球的風(fēng)格和能力吸引了足球傳奇馬拉多納的注意力,聲稱梅西是他的繼承者”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.抄襲;B.救;C.吸引;D.鼓勵。根據(jù)draw the attention“吸引某人的注意力”可知,故選C。
【4】句意“梅西年齡很小時(shí)就開始踢球,他的潛力很快被巴薩羅那發(fā)現(xiàn)”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.認(rèn)為;B.影響;C.吸引;D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)He ___6___ Barcelona's invitation and played football for Barcelona in the 2004-05 season and he has played for it until now可知,他的能力被巴薩發(fā)現(xiàn),所以他加入了巴薩,故選D。
【5】句意“他在2000年離開紐維爾的老男孩青年隊(duì)和家人搬到了歐洲”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.掉落;B.到達(dá),后加at或in;C.搬家;D.返回。根據(jù)He ___6___ Barcelona's invitation and played football for Barcelona in the 2004-05 season and he has played for it until now可知,他們?nèi)野岬綒W洲。故選C。
【6】句意“他接收巴薩的邀請,在2004—2005賽季為巴薩踢球,直到現(xiàn)在還為巴薩效力”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.接收;B.帶來;C.拒絕;D.提高。根據(jù)句意可知,表示接收了巴薩的邀請,故選A。
【7】句意“在2014年巴西世界杯,盡管他的阿根廷足球隊(duì)被德國打敗,但是梅西還是向全世界展示了他的技巧和能力”。本題考查連詞辨析。A.所以;B.盡管;C.因?yàn)椋?/span>D.甚至。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“讓步”,故選B。
【8】句意“他收到了FIFA頒布的最好球員并獲得了金球靴”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.獎勵;B.收到;C.邀請;D.更喜歡。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“收到FIFA頒發(fā)的最好球員獎”,故選B。
【9】句意“他對他在世界杯上的表現(xiàn)很自豪”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.疲憊的;B.自豪(名詞);C.擔(dān)心“動詞”;D.自豪的(形容詞)。根據(jù)空前was可知,用形容詞,且根據(jù)And he was ___8___ the best player by FIFA and got the medal—the Golden Ball可知,他對他的表現(xiàn)很自豪。故選D。
【10】句意“事實(shí)上,在世界杯之前,他的腿受了很嚴(yán)重的傷”。本題考查副詞辨析。A.糟糕的;B.可能;C.相似地;D.安全地。根據(jù)上文He was sure ___9___ of his performances in Brazil World Cup可知,他受嚴(yán)重的傷,所以他對他的表現(xiàn)很自豪。
做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
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