【題目】
The first time I went to Grand Canyon National Park, I knew I wanted to work there as a park ranger. Park rangers protect the parks’ animals, plants, land, buildings, and people.
Now, as a park ranger for Grand Canyon National Park, I share the science, history and beauty of this park with thousands of visitors from around the world.
National parks are like outdoor museums. Park rangers have all kinds of jobs, depending on where they work and what they studied during college. I teach school field trips, work at visitor centers and help people stay safe during their visit.
My favorite part of my job is showing children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips. Children are often amazed at the canyon’s size and colors. Sometimes, they think it looks like a painting.
Being a park ranger requires a lot of energy. I walk several miles and talk with hundreds of people each day. Nearly 5 million people visit Grand Canyon National Park every year. Park rangers must enjoy working with people and speaking in front of groups.
Park rangers must also be prepared for any situation. Recently, I broke up a traffic jam (堵塞) caused by a huge elk (麋鹿) standing in the road. Elk can become dangerous when they get scared, so I asked visitors to stop their cars and take pictures from far away. Believe it or not, I also help protect people from squirrels (松鼠). It is not allowed to feed wild animals in national parks. But sometimes, visitors try to feed squirrels.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。
【1】When did the writer want to be a park ranger?
___________________________________________
【2】What does the writer think of national parks?
___________________________________________
【3】What does the writer like to do best during her job?
___________________________________________
【4】Why does a park ranger need a lot of energy?
___________________________________________
【5】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the last paragraph?
___________________________________________
【答案】
【1】The first time she went to Grand Canyon National Park.
【2】They are like outdoor museums.
【3】To show children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips.
【4】Because a park ranger needs to walk miles and talk with hundreds of people each day.
【5】To show that park rangers must be prepared for any situation.
【解析】
本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了當(dāng)國家公園護(hù)林員是什么感覺,并介紹了國家公園護(hù)林員的一些職責(zé)。
【1】問題:作者什么時(shí)候想成為一名公園護(hù)林員?根據(jù)“The first time I went to Grand Canyon National Park, I knew I wanted to work there as a park ranger.”我第一次去大峽谷國家公園的時(shí)候,我知道我想在公園里工作。故答案為The first time she went to Grand Canyon National Park.
【2】問題:作者對(duì)國家公園有什么看法?根據(jù)“National parks are like outdoor museums.”可知,作者認(rèn)為國家公園就像戶外博物館。故答案為They are like outdoor museums.
【3】問題:作者在工作中最喜歡做什么?根據(jù)“My favorite part of my job is showing children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips.” 我最喜歡的工作是在學(xué)校郊游期間給孩子們看大峽谷。故答案為To show children their first look at the Grand Canyon during school field trips.
【4】問題:為什么公園護(hù)林員需要大量的精力?根據(jù)Being a park ranger requires a lot of energy. I walk several miles and talk with hundreds of people each day. 作為一名公園護(hù)林員需要大量的精力。我走了好幾英里,每天和數(shù)以百計(jì)的人交談。故答案為Because a park ranger needs to walk miles and talk with hundreds of people each day.
【5】問題:作者寫最后一段的目的是什么?根據(jù)“Park rangers must also be prepared for any situation.” 公園護(hù)林員也必須為任何情況做好準(zhǔn)備。故答案為To show that park rangers must be prepared for any situation.
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