I think you have to stop _______. It’s bad for your health


  1. A.
    smoke
  2. B.
    smoked
  3. C.
    smoking
  4. D.
    to smoke
C
試題分析：句意：我認為你必須停止吸煙了。這對你的健康有害。Stop后接動名詞表示停止正在做的動作，接不定式表示停下來去做另一個動作，結(jié)合語境可知選C。
考點：非謂語動詞
點評：非謂語動詞的用法比較固定，區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關(guān)系。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系，過去分詞和被修飾詞是動賓關(guān)系。二是表示動作狀態(tài)的不同，現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進行的伴隨性動作，過去分詞表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作，不定式表示具體的將要進行的動作。掌握這兩點，基本就能完成此類問題。
本題難點就是確定所給選項在句子中充當?shù)木渥映煞�，這可以通過分析原題的句子成分來確定。如果原文不缺少句子成分，則是需要非謂語動詞。如果原題謂語不完整，則有可能是謂語動詞。
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科目：初中英語 來源：2008年北京市密云初三一模英語試卷 題型：050

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　　Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates．She didn’t listen to popular music．She didn’t watch many movies, and she wasn’t interested in nice clothes．

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　　“Classical music is for old people,”one of her friends said．

　　Tina was worried that something was wrong with her．She decided to talk to her father．As she entered his study, he could sense something was wrong．

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　　“Because I don’t like the same things as my classmates．They want to listen to Mariah Carey”s music．I like Yo Yo Ma．”

　　“I think I understand．Tina, it’s all right to be your own person．You don’t have to copy what other people do．Everybody has different tastes．Some of them are popular, and others aren’t．”

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Worried．

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Do what others hate．

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Classical music is better than pop music．

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Friends can say cruel things sometimes．

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Tina found a new friend．

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You don’t have to be like everyone else．

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讀對話，判斷正誤。正確的寫(T)，錯誤的寫(F)。

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　　Rick：They are on the first floor．

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