【題目】看圖短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,并借助上下文和插圖補充所缺信息。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。請將答案填寫在答卷相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
Yesterday afternoon, when Liu Jun got home after school, he wanted to do some housework. While he was sweeping the floor, his father came back and 【1】 him doing it. Later when he was 【2】 TV, his mother came up and turned【3】________ the TV and said, "You shouldn't waste your【4】________. Go to study!"
In China, more and more families have only one child. Parents only hope that their children can learn their lessons well so as to find a good job in the future. So they won’t let their children do【5】 at home. In fact, 【6】 the child has few chances to practise in their daily life, they will not be 【7】 to prepare themselves for the future. They can not do anything 【8】 the help of others. So【9】 is not good for the children to learn only the knowledge (知識) from books. They have to learn about life. 【10】 keep themselves in books only!
【答案】
【1】stopped
【2】watching
【3】off
【4】time
【5】anything
【6】because
【7】able
【8】without
【9】it
【10】don’t
【解析】
試題分析:該短文主要講述的是中國家長對孩子教育的一個問題。在中國許多家長把孩子局限在學(xué)習(xí)上,不讓他們體驗生活。文中針對這種現(xiàn)象指出這是個錯誤的觀點,認為這其實對孩子將來的成長生活將產(chǎn)生不利的影響,因此應(yīng)該拒絕將孩子局限在學(xué)習(xí)上這種觀點。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。借助圖片可知,劉軍放學(xué)后想要幫家長做一些家務(wù)。但是當(dāng)他在拖地時,他的爸爸回來了,讓他不要拖了。所以填stop,這里是stop的過去式。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知,當(dāng)他正看電視時,他的媽媽上來把他的電視關(guān)掉了,然后對他說,“不應(yīng)該浪費時間,去學(xué)習(xí)!”watching TV固定搭配。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合圖片和句意可知,他的媽媽上來后把電視關(guān)掉了。Turn off關(guān)掉。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。Waste time固定搭配,浪費時間。Do something 做事情,否定句應(yīng)用anything。
【5】細節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系上下文可知,在中國,越來越多的家庭就只有一個孩子,所以他們只希望孩子能夠好好學(xué)習(xí),將來找個好工作。所以他們不想讓孩子做任何事情。Do something 做事情,在否定句中,用anything。
【6】細節(jié)理解題。句意:事實上,因為在日常生活中許多孩子得不到鍛煉,他們不能為將來做好準備。Because,因為。
【7】細節(jié)理解題。Be able to do sth能夠做某事。句意:因為許多的孩子在日常生活中得不到很好的鍛煉,以至于他們都無法為將來做好準備。
【8】細節(jié)理解題。句意:沒有他人的幫助,他們什么也做不了。Without介詞,沒有。
【9】細節(jié)理解題。句意:所以只讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)課本上的知識是不好的。It做形式主語。
【10】細節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系上文可知作者強調(diào),孩子們必須學(xué)習(xí)生活,不能讓他們只局限在學(xué)習(xí)上。Don’t do sth不要做某事。
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