Thousands of years ago，human(人類)didn’t live in towns．Sometimes they would live in caves(洞穴)or build camps in the forest．
Only about thirty people  1   in each camp．The men would go hunting while the woman and children  2 food from trees around the camp．All the food was  3 among people in the group．Every few weeks they moved to another place to find more food．It was a simple life，but people had to be  4．They had to make everything that they needed，and they had to know a lot about plants and animals．
Nowadays most people live in towns and cities，and they work in offices and factories．Life is 5 than in the old days．There are fewer  6 ，but there is less excitement．Some people go  7 excitement  sailing round the world．climbing mountains，or exploring(探測(cè))caves．
Most people look forward to the  8 ,a time when they can enjoy a change from the normal life．For some this means going camping．But camping today is  9 from camping in the past．Gas cookers，ready-made food and air-beds mean people can camp much more  10 than they did in the old times．
1．A．lived         B．talked       C．came        D．danced
2．A．planted       B．collected     C．watched     D．bought
3．A．found        B．used         C．shared      D．sold
4．A．polite        B．kind         C．calm       D．clever
5．A．worse        B．faster        C．easier       D．harder
6．A．dangers       B．stories       C．people      D．a(chǎn)nimals
7．A．waiting for    B．looking for    C．turning on   D．putting on
8．A．dreams       B．gifts         C．meals       D．holidays
9．A．a(chǎn)way        B．different       C．free        D．far
10．A．slowly       B．terribly        C．comfortably  D．hopefully

小題1:A
小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:C

小題1:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段可知，古人住洞穴或露宿山林。每個(gè)營地住大約三十個(gè)人。故選A。
小題1:男人打獵，女人和孩子在營地周邊收集食物。故選B。
小題1:每組人得到的食物都是共用的。故選C。
小題1:考查形容詞辨析。A“禮貌的”；B“友善的”；C“冷靜的”；D“聰明的”。人們必須學(xué)會(huì)聰明，熟悉各種植物和動(dòng)物。故選D。
小題1:考查形容詞辨析。A“更嚴(yán)重的”；B“更快的”；C“更容易”；D“更艱難”。當(dāng)今的生活比以前的容易一些。故選C。
小題1:考查名詞辨析。A“危險(xiǎn)”；B“故事”；C“人”；D“動(dòng)物”。現(xiàn)在的生活少了些危險(xiǎn)，但也少了刺激。故選A。
小題1:考查短語辨析。A“等待”；B“尋找”；C“打開”；D“穿上”。一些人去尋求刺激。故選B。
小題1:根據(jù)a time可知，這里指時(shí)間，holidays“假期”。故選D。
小題1:考查固定搭配。be different from“不同于......”。故選B。
小題1:考查副詞辨析。有了煤氣灶、氣墊床等，現(xiàn)在野營比以前舒服多了。故選C。
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