(One day Alice runs after a strange rabbit and comes into a deep hole. She becomes smaller when she wakes up the next day. She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.)
The Caterpillar(毛毛蟲(chóng)) and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence. At last the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth, and said to her in a tired, sleepy voice.
“Who are YOU?” said the Caterpillar.
This opening for a talk couldn’t make Alice at ease. Alice replied, rather shyly, “I----I hardly know, sir, just at present ----at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.”
“What do you mean by that?” said the Caterpillar, “Explain yourself!”
“I can’t explain MYSELF. I’m afraid, sir.” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.”
“I don’t see.” said the Caterpillar.
“I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly.” Alice replied very politely, “for I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very puzzling.”
“It isn’t.” said the Caterpillar.
“Well, perhaps you haven’t found it so yet.” said Alice. “But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹,繭)----you will some day, you know ----and then after that into a butterfly, I think you’ll feel it a little stranger, won’t you?”
“Not a bit.” said the Caterpillar.
“Well, perhaps your feelings may be different.” said Alice. “All I know is, it would make ME feel very strange.”
“You!” said the Caterpillar scornfully. “Who are YOU?” The question brought them back again to the beginning of the talk. Alice felt a little angry because the Caterpillar was making such VERY short sentences. She drew herself up and said very seriously, “I think you ought to tell me who YOU are first.”
“Why?” said the Caterpillar.
Here was another puzzling question. As Alice could not think out any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be very unpleasant, she turned away.
“Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I’ve something important to tell you!”
This certainly gave Alice some hope. Alice turned and came back again

  1. 1.

    Where may their talk take place?

    1. A.
      In a wonderland
    2. B.
      In the field
    3. C.
      In the tree
    4. D.
      Outside the hole
  2. 2.

    Alice didn’t feel __________ during her talk with Caterpillar

    1. A.
      shy
    2. B.
      sad
    3. C.
      angry
    4. D.
      strange
  3. 3.

    Why did Alice think she was not herself?

    1. A.
      Because she was too young to understand the changes
    2. B.
      Because being changed several times in a day made her feel puzzled
    3. C.
      Because she didn’t like her changes
    4. D.
      Because she didn’t feel very well
  4. 4.

    Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story.
    ① Alice drew herself up.
    ② Alice used an example to explain the changes to herself.
    ③ Alice couldn’t explain herself.
    ④ Alice turned away.
    ⑤ Alice looked at Caterpillar for some time in silence

    1. A.
      ⑤②③④①
    2. B.
      ⑤②③①④
    3. C.
      ⑤③②④①
    4. D.
      ⑤③②①④
  5. 5.

    Which of the following sentences can be added to the end of the story?

    1. A.
      “Don’t be silly. You are still yourself.” said the Caterpillar
    2. B.
      “Don’t be angry. You think you’re changed, do you?” said the Caterpillar
    3. C.
      “Don’t be sad. You’ll grow bigger again.” said the Caterpillar
    4. D.
      “Don’t be afraid. You can go home now.” said the Caterpillar
ABBDB
試題分析:這篇短文節(jié)選自愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境的故事,本文中主要講述了愛(ài)麗絲在進(jìn)入仙境后河毛毛蟲(chóng)的一段對(duì)話。
1.根據(jù)She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.描述,可知選A、
2.通過(guò)閱讀短文,可知在愛(ài)麗絲和毛毛蟲(chóng)的對(duì)話中她先是感到有點(diǎn)害羞,然后有點(diǎn)奇怪,最后感到有點(diǎn)憤怒,沒(méi)有感到傷心,故選B。
3.根據(jù)下文“for I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very puzzling.”描述,可知選B。
4.根據(jù)短文描述,可知愛(ài)麗絲先是沉默的看了毛毛蟲(chóng)一會(huì),她不明白自己怎么回事,然后她舉了一個(gè)例子想弄明白發(fā)生在自己身上的事情,接下來(lái)她畫(huà)了一個(gè)自己,最后她轉(zhuǎn)身走了.故選D。
5.聯(lián)系前文愛(ài)麗絲生氣了,可知選B,不要生氣,你認(rèn)為你變了,是嗎?毛毛蟲(chóng)說(shuō)。
考點(diǎn):故事類(lèi)記述文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文難度較大,個(gè)別小題需要根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推理總結(jié)。首先要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,掌握短文大意,然后帶著問(wèn)題再讀短文,找出相關(guān)段落,分析總結(jié),判斷出正確選項(xiàng)。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
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