Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.

Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. So you need (1)_____ (join) in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your health by (2)_____ (do) different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.

Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.

Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.

Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.

If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.

We wish you a wonderful time!

任務(wù)一:用(1)，(2)處所給詞的正確形式填空。(1)【1】 (2)【2】

任務(wù)二:請(qǐng)把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

【3】

任務(wù)三：How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above?

【4】

任務(wù)四:What’s the main idea of the passage?

【5】

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 to join

【2】 doing

【3】 美麗的風(fēng)景也能使你放松。

【4】 Four.

【5】 Some advice on how to make our vacation meaningful and colorful.

【解析】

如何過(guò)一個(gè)有意義、多姿多彩的假期，本文的作者給了我們一些好的建議。如定期地去鍛煉、學(xué)會(huì)一些生活的基本技能、外出旅行以及享受和家人在一起的時(shí)間等。

【1】句意：所以你需要參加戶(hù)外活動(dòng)，這可以讓你的整個(gè)身體付諸行動(dòng)。短語(yǔ)need to do意為“需要做…”，動(dòng)詞join意為“參加”，故這里填其動(dòng)詞不定式形式to join。

【2】句意：你可以通過(guò)進(jìn)行各種運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)改善您的健康，例如游泳，慢跑和登山。By是介詞，意為“通過(guò)”，其后加動(dòng)詞ing形式，表示“通過(guò)做…”，do exercise意為“做鍛煉”，故填動(dòng)詞do“做”的ing形式doing。

【3】beautiful sights是一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，意思是“美麗的風(fēng)景”，這里的sights指的是風(fēng)景；make you relaxed，是“make sb.+形容詞”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“使你放松”，故翻譯為：美麗的風(fēng)景也能使你放松。

【4】句意：上面的段落中提到了多少條建議？根據(jù)短文的大意可知，從短文的第二段開(kāi)始，作者一共給了我們四個(gè)建議，一是定期鍛煉；二是學(xué)會(huì)基本的生活技能；三是去旅行；四是享受和家人在一起的時(shí)間，故填Four.

【5】句意：這篇文章的主旨是什么？根據(jù)短文第一段的最后一句話The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.可知下面的建議是關(guān)于如何讓你的假期有意義、多姿多彩的，這也是本文的主旨，故填Some advice on how to make our vacation meaningful and colorful.