Expressions cover all parts of our life. They may be around your ears every day. You may know a lot of Chinese expressions that describe how you feel. Here are some English ones for your enjoyment.

Have Your Heart in Your Mouth

This expression means that you're really afraid or anxious about something. When your heart starts beating so much that you can feel a thumping(怦怦跳) in your throat, it may feel like you "have your heart in your mouth."

Have Butterflies in the Stomach

How did butterflies get in your stomach? Well, those really aren't butterflies in there. It is a way of describing those nervous feelings you might get before a test or a very important decision.

These stomach flutters (跳動(dòng)) are normal and happen to many people. Some people believe having a few butterflies might even help you perform better.

Sick as a Dog

If you've ever been very sick, you may have used this expression. Because dogs eat just about anything they find, they often get sick. So it's all right to describe someone who's not feeling well as being "sick as a dog".

Under the Weather

When it's rainy all day outside, how would you feel? This expression comes from the idea that bad weather might hurt a person's health and mood(心情).

1.The expression "__" is most probably used while you are watching a thriller.

A. have your heart in your mouth

B. sick as a dog

C. under the weather

2.Someone believes__ if you "have butterflies in the stomach" before a test.

A. you're sure to fail

B. you will forget everything

C. you might do better

3.It's __ to say somebody is "sick as a dog" when he is not feeling well.

A. impolite   B. suitable       C. wrong

4.When somebody says "under the weather", he must feel     

A. upset      B. happy         C. calm

5.All expressions discussed in this passage are about      

A. health      B. habits        C. feelings

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了幾個(gè)英文成語(yǔ)。Have Your Heart in Your Mouth表示提心吊膽。Have Butterflies in the Stomach表示百爪鬧心Sick as a Dog表示病的十分嚴(yán)重Under the Weather表示心情不好。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“This expression means that you're really afraid or anxious about something. When your heart starts beating so much that you can feel a thumping(怦怦跳) in your throat, it may feel like you "have your heart in your mouth.”理解可知?植榔屓四戭澬捏@,故選A。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Some people believe having a few butterflies might even help you perform better.”理解可知。選擇C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“So it's all right to describe someone who's not feeling well as being "sick as a dog".”理解可知。這種描述是可以的,故選B。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“This expression comes from the idea that bad weather might hurt a person's health and mood(心情).”理解可知。壞天氣讓人的心情也隨之變壞,故選A。

5.理解歸納題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知,這些語(yǔ)句都是與心情有關(guān)系,故選C。

考點(diǎn):政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類的閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng):瀏覽閱讀理解題目,將問(wèn)題按歸納概括題、具體細(xì)節(jié)題、詞語(yǔ)釋義題、推理判斷題等題型分門別類,以便熟悉文章所要考查的信息點(diǎn)和知識(shí)點(diǎn)。這樣,由于帶著問(wèn)題去閱讀,閱讀時(shí)就重點(diǎn)突出、速度加快、準(zhǔn)確率高。需要注意的是,瀏覽閱讀理解題目時(shí)不要看問(wèn)題的選項(xiàng),以避免增加干擾

 

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