【題目】History

◆He was bred(繁殖) as a hunting dog in the Northern mountains of Japan.

◆He's chosen as the National Monument in Japan.

◆The first Akita was brought to the United States in 1937.

Personality and behavior

◆He's very loyal, devoted, and affectionate with his human family.

◆He's good natured and carries himself with pride.

◆He's a powerful dog with plenty of energy.

◆He's aggressive(有攻擊性的) with other dogs, especially dogs of the same sex.

◆He has lots of courage.

◆He hardly shows feelings around strangers.

◆He will carefully clean himself when he is dirty.

◆He's highly alert but isn't a big barker.

◆He is very possessive of his food (children and other dogs should stay away from him while he's eating).

◆His independent streak can make him unreliable off-leash.

◆His frightening look makes him a good guard dog.

Training

◆He's not easy to train. You will need patience as he is slower than most to learn obedience(順從) commands.

【1】When do you need to keep away from the dog Akita?

A.When he is sleeping.B.When he is taking care of its baby.

C.When he is eating.D.When he is cleaning himself.

【2】Which country is especially proud of the dog Akita?

A.the United StatesB.JapanC.IrelandD.Finland

【3】What do you need most when training the dog?

A.CourageB.CarefulnessC.PowerD.Patience

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【解析】

本文從歷史，行為個(gè)性和訓(xùn)練方面對日本的秋田狗進(jìn)行了介紹。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中“He is very possessive of his food (children and other dogs should stay away from him while he's eating).”可知，秋天狗對食物占有欲比較強(qiáng)，所以它吃飯的時(shí)候要遠(yuǎn)離。故選C。

【2】推理判斷題，根據(jù)文中“He's chosen as the National Monument in Japan. 他被選為日本的國家紀(jì)念碑。”可以推斷日本人對秋田狗很自豪。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，Courage勇氣；Carefulness細(xì)心；Power力量；Patience耐心。根據(jù)文中“He's not easy to train. You will need patience as he is slower than most to learn obedience(順從) commands.”可知訓(xùn)練秋田狗時(shí)要有耐心。故選D。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】-- - Yes, please. That’s very kind of you.

A.What about seeing a play tonight?B.Shall I help you with the dishes?

C.Would you mind passing me the salt?D.May I use your mobile phone?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文, 在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。

Dear Mum and Dad,

I am writing this letter to you from the central Australia. Now, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised 【1】 (介詞) how big it was! During different periods of the day, the 【2】 (colour) of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture.

The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the【3】 ( early) times, and they believed that the spirits created the world.

The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many Australians are like us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but 【4】 (冠詞) game that they like most is Australian football. They also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just 【5】 (lie) in the sun.

【6】 (連詞) it is December, it is summer over here. The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of 【7】 ( sheep) in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand—And kangaroos!

Australians speak English, but in 【8】(they) own way. For example, when they say "G' day!" and " No worries.", they mean " Hello!" and "Don't worry about it. It's not a problem ! "

On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was 【9】 (leave) far behind the others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride.

Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It has 【10】 ( be) a wonderful trip.

Love,

Tony

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋頂) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.

Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.

Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the "urban heat-island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. ________. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.

While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.

【1】With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ______.

A.how wildlife is protectedB.what to do with a spare roof

C.how to organize a good parkD.what a green roof is like

【2】The underlined word "moderate" in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "______".

A.raiseB.controlC.recordD.check

【3】Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?

A.A green roof is aliveB.A green roof stops pollution

C.A common roof is noisyD.A common roof increases the cost

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The Augustenborg Botanical Garden is the same as any other well-organized park.

B.Green roofs are now getting popular though they are a new invention.

C.It is worth building green roofs because it costs little.

D.Green roofs can help cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

【5】The purpose of the passage is to ______.

A.discover the problems with green roofsB.introduce the change of green roofs

C.describe the advantages of green rootsD.show the amazing beauty of green roofs

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 The most popular TV program in the UK last year was a reality show called The Great British Bake Off. Each week, ordinary people compete to make the best cakes and bread within a time limit （限定）.The competition takes place in a very large tern in a big garden. There arc two judges, and each week they choose a "Star Baker "（the best baker）. They also choose one person who must leave the competition. Al the end of ten weeks there is one winner.

The program started in 2010, and nobody expected it to be so popular. People really enjoyed watching the baking and the good atmosphere（氣氛） on the show. The competitors were all very friendly to each other, and even helped their opponents（對手）. This was very different from other reality TV shows. Some people think the show is typically British, with a good sense of humour and friendly people.

Since the show started, baking has become very popular in the UK. and many young people have started baking at home. Shops have sold lots of products for baking, like bowls and food mixers. More than 19 percent of British people bake at least once a week at home now.

Unfortunately for tans, the show is going to change next year and there will be new judges. Nobody knows if the new Great British Bake Off will be as popular as the original program. But, making cakes （and eating them!）will definitely continue to be popular with British people.

【1】The Great British Bake Off is a TV program that__________.

A.teaches people how to cookB.shows famous cooks

C.looks for good bakersD.describes British food

【2】On the TV program, the competitors_________.

A.ask for help from family members

B.have a limited time to finish baking their dishes

C.are not allowed to help each other

D.come from all over the world

【3】British people love the show because of_________ .

A.the prizes it givesB.the friendly atmosphere

C.the humorous judgesD.the close competition

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】下面文章中有五處需要添加首句。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

Should We Keep Animals In Zoos?

Zoos are popular places in communities around the world. They're places where people can learn about wild animals by seeing them up close. Some people, though, believe zoos aren't good for animals. They think wild animals should only live in the wild.

【1】

Wild animals have been kept in cages for thousands years. Over time, people began speaking out about the practice of keeping animals in zoos. The rise of animal rights movement and groups have led many to question whether or not zoos are right.

【2】

Zoos provide care for animals that they wouldn't receive in the wild. Animals are fed a healthy diet in zoos. Also, zoos have veterinarians who provide medical care for hurt or sick animals that would often be left to die in the wild. In some cases, zoos help animals to live longer.

【3】

Though many animals live longer in zoos, some mammals live longer in the wild. Elephants live near twice as long in the wild as they do in zoos. Scientists believe the causes for this include elephants in zoos becoming stressed and depressed when they are forced to live in small spaces.

【4】

It may seem like a good thing that zoos set animals back into the wild, but there are often problems with this practice. Zoo animals don't learn hunting skills since they are fed by zookeepers. They also have no idea to stay away from predators, cars or hunters in the wild.

【5】

How much do zoos actually teach people about animals? A 2014 study showed that only 1000 out of 3000 children who visited a zoo learned something new. Groups such as PETA believe the biggest thing children learnt at zoos is that it's fine to keep animals in cages instead of in the wild.

A. Unable to go back

B. Caring for animals

C. Animals in the world

D. Spiritual problems

E. Rise of animal rights

F. The wrong lessons

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】完形填空。

MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn'tdance,becauseitwasagirl's sport. ButInevergave______mydreamofbecomingadancing star. I practicedsecretly, learningfrombooks, movies, and shows.

However,withoutmyparents'support,that dream seemedallbut impossibletoreach.

Onesummer,mylittlesisterMaggiewasgoingtodancelessons.Iimmediatelyasked______parentsforpermission(允許)that I cantakehertothelessons. Whata________chancetolearndancing!

Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggie walked____.“What'sthematter,Maggie?”Istopped____.Denis,youareagreatdancer!Canyouhelpme?”“Whatisit?”Iwondered.“There willbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,___the boysthinkI'mslow, andnoneofthemwantstobemypartner._____youdancewithmeforit?”Shelookedatmeanxiously.

“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let'sshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeen_______allalong.（自始自終）”

Inthefollowingmonths,we____everyevening,hidingfrommyparents.Iwashavingafantastictimeand________Maggieimprovedalot.

Finallycamethebigday.Ibecame successful and myparentscametowatchtheperformance.

【1】A.upB.inC.to

【2】A.myB.yourC.his

【3】A.similarB.goodC.strange

【4】A.outB.awayC.in

【5】A.drawingB.dancingC.writing

【6】A.butB.orC.so

【7】A.span>NeedB.MustC.Could

【8】A.sadB.lazyC.wrong

【9】A.restedB.sleptC.practiced

【10】A.soonB.neverC.seldom

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】配對閱讀。左欄是5個(gè)人的個(gè)人情況的描述，右欄是7項(xiàng)活動介紹。請為每個(gè)人選擇最合適的一項(xiàng)，并將其字母編號寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。

【1】Lucy is going to move into a new house next month. She has many old clothes and decides to give them to the poor people in the western areas in China. But she worries about how to deal with the old furniture.

【2】Tina loves drinking all kinds of drinks. She drinks at least three bottles of drinks every day. As a result, her trash bin is always full of many bottles.

【3】Kate’s teacher tells Kate that it is very easy to save the environment. For example, she can turn off the lights or TV when she leaves the room.

【4】Andy is a teacher of Hongxing Junior Middle School. He wants to do something meaningful to save the environment such as reusing the books.

【5】George used to drive to work，but it is just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the company. He wants to take part in saving the earth，so he decides to have a change.

A. We will set up a club in our school to reuse the books. If you have some books that you no longer use，please send them to us. We will give them away to people who need them.

B. You have old clothes to throw away. If they can be used again, give them to someone who needs them. This will be helpful to the environment.

C. Check your trash. Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a good，natural fertilizer(肥料) for plants. Glass and plastic bottles and newspapers can be taken to nearby recycling banks.

D. Save paper, so as to help save trees. Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them. Use both sides of a piece of paper and use recycled paper whenever you can.

E. Give away your old furniture to charity, school, friends or neighborhood. Also, you can sell it to others. This can help to reuse the furniture and it is also good for the environment. Please remember to do some repairing and cleaning first.

F. When you do not use some electric appliances (電器), turn them off . For example, turn off the lights when you leave a room. It’s a good habit and an easy thing to do at home，which will help save the environment and money.

G. Driving cars can cause lots of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself “Do I really need my car?” Walking or riding your bike instead of driving is good for your health.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】在下列各句的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整，語法正確。

【1】The policeman asked the driver to show his driver’s______

【2】Don’t forget to______the door when you leave the house.

【3】If you don’t say sorry to him, he may get______

【4】Jim passed the English exam and didn’t let his parents——

【5】China is known______its natural beauty and good manners.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案