【題目】完形填空
Lucy is my good friend. She is 13 years old. She's very clever, so I like her very much. At school her favorite1is English. She speaks2very well.She often takes part in the3speech contest(演講比賽) in our school. Our English teacher4her very much. She often asks Lucy to go to her home. At her home she makes(做)good5for Lucy.
Lucy also likes sports. At her home you can see a great6collection. Lucy likes7ping-pong. She often takes part in (參加) ping-pong competition (比賽) in our city. Lucy's favorite ping-pong8is Zhang Yining. Lucy says she wants9a sports star. Oh, today is Lucy's birthday. Her10have a party for her at home. If you want to go to the party, you can call Lucy at 212-0986.
(1)A.friend B.teacher C.subject D.day
(2)A.them B.her C.him
(3)A.Chinese B.English C.science D.history
(4)A.needs B.likes C.takes D.asks
(5)A.time B.class C.friend D.food
(6)A.art B.music C.sports D.math
(7)A.plays B.playing C.play with D.play
(8)A.city B.color C.star D.club
(9)A.to be B.is C.are D.am
(10)A.father B.parent C.mother D.parents
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、D
【解析】文章大意:這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他的好朋友Lucy。Lucy今年13歲了,她最喜歡的科目是英語,經(jīng)常參加學(xué)校里的英語演講比賽,英語老師也很喜歡她。Lucy還喜歡運(yùn)動,她家里有很多運(yùn)動收藏品。長大后她想成為一名運(yùn)動明星。今天是她的生日,她的父母為她在家里舉行了一場聚會。
(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:在學(xué)校里她最喜歡的科目是英語。friend 朋友;teacher 老師;subject 科目;day日子,白天。根據(jù)句意,English是一門學(xué)科,故應(yīng)選C。
(2)考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:她英語說得很好。it 它,代指事物;them 他們,復(fù)數(shù);her 她;him他。根據(jù)上句話的意思可知,Lucy最喜歡英語,因此她英語說得好,故用it代指English,選A。
(3)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:她經(jīng)常在我們學(xué)校參加英語演講比賽。Chinese 語文;English英語;science 科學(xué);history歷史。根據(jù)上文的意思可知,Lucy最喜歡英語,她英語說得好,所以參加英語演講比賽,故選B。
(4)考查動詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我們的英語老師非常喜歡她。needs 需要;likes 喜歡;takes 帶走;asks問。根據(jù)文意可知,Lucy最喜歡英語,而且說得很好,因此英語老師非常喜歡她。故選B。
(5)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:在她的家里她給Lucy做好吃的食物。time 時間;class 班級;friend 朋友;food食物。根據(jù)上句話She often asks Lucy to go to her home可知,老師經(jīng)常讓Lucy去家里吃飯,故應(yīng)選D。
(6)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:Lucy也喜歡運(yùn)動,在她的家里你可以看到很多運(yùn)動收藏品。art 藝術(shù);music 音樂;sports 運(yùn)動;math數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)上句話Lucy also likes sports以及下文的介紹可知,Lucy家里有很多運(yùn)動收藏品,故這里應(yīng)選C。
(7)考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。句意:Lucy喜歡打乒乓球。plays 玩,打球,動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;playing 動名詞;play with 和……一起玩;play玩,打球,動詞原形。這句話中使用的句型是like doing sth.喜歡做某事,故這里應(yīng)選B。
(8)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:Lucy最喜歡的明星是張怡寧。city 城市;color 顏色;star 明星;club俱樂部。根據(jù)句意可知,張怡寧是一個著名的乒乓球運(yùn)動員,是Lucy的偶像,故這里應(yīng)選C。
(9)考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。句意:Lucy說她想成為一個運(yùn)動明星。to be 是動詞不定式形式;is ,am 和are都是be動詞的形式,is用于主語是單數(shù)的時候;am用于主語是I的時候;are用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)或是第二人稱you的時候。這句話中使用的句型是want to do sth.想要去做某事,故應(yīng)選A。
(10)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:今天是Lucy的生日,她的父母為她在家里舉行了一個聚會。father 父親;parent 父親或母親;mother 母親;parents 父母二人。這句話的謂語動詞是have,是動詞原形,說明句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)的,故應(yīng)選D。
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