閱讀短文,根據(jù)括號中的漢語意思填入單詞,使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞。
I remember when I was young, my parents used to focus on(關注)everything I did. I liked wearing bright red c 1., but they said the colour was too sharp. I loved listening to rock and roll, but they said it was too n 2.. I hated eating vegetables, but they said they were good for my h 3..
Later, I studied at a boy’s school. My parents always asked me to study hard. I felt stressed. Every night, I asked myself, “What’s wrong with me?” My parents always tells me that the things I do are b 4..I gave up many things I liked doing. My life was not as c 5. as my friends’ lives.
I studied psychology(心理學)when I was at university. I got very good marks, b 6. I still did not understand why my parents were so strict.
Then I got married and had two c 7.. I heard myself tell them, “Don’t talk on the phone so much! You should focus on your school work. Use your f 8. time to read…” I began to understand my p 9.. They told me what to do because they cared, just as I told my children what to do because I cared.
Young people, behind all the a 10. your parents give you, what they are really saying is, “We care about you and we love you.”
1.clothes
2.noisy
3.heath
4.bad
5.colourful
6.but
7.children
8.free
9.parents
10.advice
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要講述了自己小時候不理解父母的各種教導,直到自己成為父母之后,才明白那些各種教導和要求都是父母對自己關心和愛的表現(xiàn)。
1.結合語境可知此處指的是,我喜歡穿紅色的衣服。根據(jù)首字母及語境,可知填復數(shù)名詞clothes,衣服。
2.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是搖滾樂太吵。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞noisy,吵鬧的,做表語。
3.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是對我的健康有好處。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞heath,健康,做介詞賓語。
4.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,我的父母總是告訴我,我做的一些事情是不好的。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞bad,壞的,不好的,做表語。
5.結合語境可知此處指的是,我的生活不像我的同學們那樣多姿多彩。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞colourful,鮮艷的,豐富多彩的。
6.聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉折關系,根據(jù)首字母可知填轉折連詞but,但是我仍舊不明白我的父親為何如此嚴厲。
7.聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是我有了兩個孩子。根據(jù)首字母可知填復數(shù)名詞children,孩子們。
8.結合語境可知此處指的是利用空閑時間來讀書。根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞free,空閑的。
9.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是我開始理解我的父母了。根據(jù)首字母及語境,可知填復數(shù)名詞parents,父母。
10.聯(lián)系上下文描述,可知此處指的是父母給你的建議。結合語境及首字母可知填名詞advice,建議,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。注意動詞,名詞等一般要有詞形變化,注意主謂語數(shù)的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。
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