Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。

Our school’s science festival just ended a few days ago. What impressed(使留下深刻印象) me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made of corrugated cardboard(瓦楞紙板), but can still hold a person, as well as move.

1.我們對這個想法很激動， 但我們發(fā)現(xiàn)做輛車很難。It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. In the video, there was some corrugated cardboard shaped like a “V” or “W”. It is tougher (更加堅固) and can hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials.

2.Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how the car should be made and how to do experiments with it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. 3.每個人都認為這是個有趣的放松方法。Indeed, enjoying the process helped us feel less stressed. 4.When the car was finally finished, we all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our hard work had been worth it, even after spending the whole afternoon working on it.

We joined the competition after we finished the car. 5.Though we didn’t win, we found something more meaningful than success. We learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】We were excited about this idea, but we found it (was) difficult to make a car.

【2】因為所剩給我們的時間并（我們剩下的時間）不多了，（所以）我們不得不（必須）盡快完成。

【3】Everyone thought it is（was）an interesting way to relax.

【4】當小車最終被制作完成時，我們臉上都面帶微笑。

【5】雖然我們沒有贏，但是我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了比成功更有意義的東西。

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述學�？萍脊�(jié)讓我們印象深刻的事情是制作小車，講述制作的過程讓我們學到了物理新知識，學會了怎樣與別人相處。

【1】劃線的句子“我們對這個想法很激動，但我們發(fā)現(xiàn)做輛車很難”前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，用but連接。根據(jù)“seemed”可知是一般過去時態(tài)。主語“我們”用we，“對……很激動”用were excited about,賓語是this idea。后面的句子謂語動詞“發(fā)現(xiàn)……很難”用固定結構found it （be）difficult to do sth.；it做形式賓語，be可以省略。真正的賓語“做輛車”用動詞不定式to make a car。故答案為We were excited about this idea, but we found it (was) difficult to make a car.

【2】劃線的句子“Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible”，是原因狀語從句。because表示原因，后面是“there be +不可數(shù)名詞”句型，此處表示沒有很多時間；“left for us”是time的定語修飾，表示“剩給我們的”；從句表示“ 因為所剩給我們的時間并不多了”或者“因為我們剩下的時間并不多了”。主句had to表示“不得不，必須”， as quickly as possible是動詞“finish it”的副詞修飾，表示“盡快”。故答案為因為所剩給我們的時間并（我們剩下的時間）不多了，（所以）我們不得不（必須）盡快完成。

【3】劃線的句子“每個人都認為這是個有趣的放松方法”是賓語從句。主語是不定代詞everyone,謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài)，“認為”用動詞thought,后面的賓語是一個句子“這是個有趣的放松方法”。賓語從句主語是it，謂語動詞用is或者was，“有趣的方法”用名詞an interesting way,后面用動詞不定式to relax做定語修飾。故答案為Everyone thought it is（was）an interesting way to relax.

【4】劃線的句子“When the car was finally finished, we all wore a smile on our faces ”是when引導的時間狀語從句。when表示“當……的時候”，“the car was finally finished”是被動形式，表示“小車最終被制作完成”；主句的主語是我們，謂語動詞“wore a smile on our faces”表示“臉上面帶微笑”。故答案為當小車最終被制作完成時，我們臉上都面帶微笑。

【5】劃線的句子“Though we didn’t win, we found something more meaningful than success”是轉(zhuǎn)折關系的句子，though表示“雖然……但是……” 。從句的謂語動詞“didn’t win”表示“沒有贏”；主句謂語動詞“found”表示發(fā)現(xiàn)，賓語“something more meaningful than success”是“不定代詞+修飾詞”的結構，表示“比成功更有意義的東西”。故答案為雖然我們沒有贏，但是我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了比成功更有意義的東西。