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科目： 來源：山東省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Thomas Adams, an American inventor, is the father of modern bubble (泡泡) gum. During the 1870s,
Adams discovered a new way to make chewing gum by accident, while he was trying to find a use for chicle (糖膠樹膠)- Mr. Adams wanted to make rubber (橡膠) from chicle.
     Mr. Adams worked for a long time trying to make rubber from chicle. His oldest son also helped him
sometimes. But they never discovered a way to make it work. One day, Thomas Adams was in a store when
he heard a young girl ask for some chewing gum. Adams and his son had been chewing chicle while they
were working on the rubber, so he decided to give up trying to make rubber from the chicle and make gum
instead. At that time, chewing gum was made from spruces' sap (云杉樹液). This chewing gum didn't taste
very good. Adams thought chewing gum from chicle tasted better. He and his son wrapped small pieces of
chicle in colorful paper and sold it. People everywhere began chewing his gum at once.
     Mr. Adams' gum could make bubbles, but the bubbles were very sticky (膠粘的). Until 1928 Walter
Diemer found a way to improve chewing gum by making bubbles that were not sticky.
1. Where was Thomas Adams from?
A. The United States.
B. The United Kingdom.
C. Australia.
D. Spain.
2. The word "wrapped" here in Chinese means "_________.
A. 掩飾
B. 遮蔽
C. 包裹
D. 覆蓋
3. What did Thomas Adams give up trying to make?
A. A new kind of paper.
B. A new kind of rubber.
C. A new kind of chicle.
D. A new kind of drink.
4.Which of these sentences is NOT TRUE?
A. Mr. Adams thought spruce gum didn't taste as good as chicle gum.
B. Mr. Adams never found a way to make rubber from chicle.
C. Mr. Adams is the father of modern bubble gum.
D. Mr. Adams was the first person to sell gum.
5. What was the difference, between Mr. Diemer's gum and Mr. Adams' gum?
A. Mr. Diemer's gum could make bubbles.
B. Mr. Diemer's gum was less sticky.
C. Mr. Diemer's gum was made from tree sap.
D. Mr. Diemer's gum was sold in colorful paper.

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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

     Zhang Huimei is a  famous Chinese popular star.  Young  people call her A-Mei.  She  comes from the
small  town  of  Taidong, Taiwai.  A-Mei  has eight brothers and sisters.  Her parents love  her very much.
A-Mei has a very beautiful(動(dòng)聽的)voice. When she was schoolgirl, she sang songs(唱歌)on TV. At last(最后),  she  becomes a poplar star. She works with another(又一個(gè)) popular star.  Zhang Yusheng. The
two sing songs  together(一起) .  It is a great success(成功) .  Now  all Chinese people know her and her
beautiful voice.

1. Zhang Huimei is a ____.
A. movie star  
B. popular star  
C. great actress
2. A-Mei has ____ brothers and sister.
A. six  
B. seven  
C. eight
3. She work with another pop star ____.
A. Zhang Yu  
B. Zhang Yusheng  
D. Zhang Yimou
4. When she was ____, she sang songs on TV.
A. a child  
B. a school girl  
D. famous
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Her parents love her very much.  
B. She has a good voice.  
C. She isn't popular in Taiwan

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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Zhang Huimei is  a famous Chinese popular  star. Young  people call her  A-Mei.  She comes from the
small town  of  Taidong,  Taiwai.  A-Mei has eight brothers and sisters.  Her parents  love her very  much.
A-Mei has a very beautiful(動(dòng)聽的)voice. When she was schoolgirl, she sang songs(唱歌)on TV. At last(最后),  she becomes a poplar star.  She works with another(又一個(gè)) popular star. Zhang Yusheng. The
two sing songs together (一起).  It is a great success (成功).  Now all Chinese people know  her and her
beautiful voice.
1. Zhang Huimei is a ____.
A. movie star  
B. popular star  
C. great actress
2. A-Mei has ____ brothers and sister.
A. six  
B. seven  
C. eight
3. She work with another pop star ____.
A. Zhang Yu  
B. Zhang Yusheng  
D. Zhang Yimou
4. When she was ____, she sang songs on TV.
A. a child  
B. a school girl  
D. famous
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Her parents love her very much.  
B. She has a good voice.  
C. She isn't popular in Taiwan

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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     George Stephenson (喬治· 史蒂芬孫) was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work
when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father's helper. He spent a lot of
time learning about engines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)). And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studies each
piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write. He began to
learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard
work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday,
he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was
the greatest one among them. Today when we watch of take trains from one place to another, we'll think
of  this great man-George Stephenson.
1. In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father?
A. In 1781.  
B. In 1789.    
C. In 1795.    
D. In 1798.
2. He learned about the engine ________.
A. through reading and writing
B. by taking it to pieces and studying each piece carefully
C. at lessons from a young teacher
D. by asking a lot of questions
3. He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he became ________.
A. a great man
B. a good maker
C. a good worker
D. a good student
4. ________ was invented by George Stephenson.
A. The train
B. The telephone
C. The car
D. The computer
5. From the passage we know George Stephenson was one of the greatest ________ in the world.
A. workers
B. writers
C. learners
D. inventors

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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. In his early childhood he was slow to learn to talk and didn't seem to be
very bright. But by the time he was fourteen years old, he had taught himself advanced math from text books. By
then he knew what he wanted to be when he grew up. He wanted to be a physicist in the future.
     The Einsteins didn't have so much money to pay for the advanced education that young Albert needed. But the
family tried their best to send him to a technical school and later to the university in Switzerland. After graduation,
he went to work, first a teacher, then in a government(政府) office. With the pay that he received he was able to
go on with his schooling at the University of Zurich, where he received a doctor's degree in 1905. This was the
first time when he first began the research and studies which led to his famous Theory of Relativity.
     As time went on, Einstein's theory proved to be correct and by 1914 he had become one of the most famous men
in the world. His work was stopped by the First World War. The war made him quite sad. He lost interest in much of
his research. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. He won the Nobel Prize
for physics in 1921.
     In 1940, Einstein became an American citizen. He lived the rest of his life in the United States. Besides(除......之外)
his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights(人權(quán)) and progress. He died in the United States in
1955.
1. He wanted to be a physicist ________.
A. when he got to America
B. when he was fourteen
C. in 1889
D. in 1879
2. Einstein went to work ________.
A. after he left the University of Zurich
B. after he went to a technical school
C. after he graduated from the university in Switzerland
D. when he was twenty years old
3. Einstein received a doctor's degree ________.
A. after he researched the Theory of Relativity
B. at the University Zurich
C. when he was 14 years old
D. after he won the Nobel Prize
4. How old was Einstein when he died?
A. Forty-two
B. Fifty-five
C. Seventy-nine
D. Seventy-six
5. Einstein's family was ________ when he was a child.
A. quite rich
B. rich
C. not rich
D. very poor

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科目： 來源：江蘇期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺缺信息,每空一詞。
     What is your favorite cartoon?It may be difficult for you to decide.But for pianist Lang Lang,Tom and
Jerry is the best one.
     When Lang Lang was two years old,  he saw Tom playing the piano.  This was his first time to enjoy
western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.
     His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.
     Lang Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since,the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.
     Lang Lang's performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial expressions and moving
around while playing the piano.
     The road to success has never been easy. Lang Lang's father stopped his job to look after him, while
his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang Lang considers himself lucky and believes he
should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
Personal 1   Card

About his personal life

      

Name 
Lang Lang 
Year of birth  2  
3        Keyboard
Favorite 4   Tom and Jerry
The reason for   5  poor children He believes himself lucky and should give something
back.
About his musical life The   6   for western music in his childhood encouraged him to learn piano7     . With the help of his parents and teachers, he was able to   8    a famous American music college, where his success began.
Famous for  9 performances and 10  facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

     Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast, reliable (可靠的) and cheap. He was able
to sell millions of them because he "mass-produced" them; that is, he made a great many cars of exactly
the same type. Henry Ford's father had hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man
did not like the idea and went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic (技工). By the time he was
twenty-nine, in 1892, he had built his first car. The first mass-produced car in the world, the famous
"Model T" appeared in 1908 — five years after Henry had started his great Ford Motor Company (公司). This car proved to be so popular that it remained unchanged for twenty years. Since Henry Ford's
time, mass-production techniques (技術(shù)) have become common in industry and have reduced (減少) the
price of a great many products which otherwise (否則) would be very expensive.

1. In which order did Henry Ford do the following things?
a. Set up his great Ford Motor Company
b. Produced his first car
c. Sold millions of ear
d. Stayed at Detroit and worked as a mechanic
e. Build the famous "Model T"
A. e,d,b,c,a
B. d,b,a,e,c
C. b,c,d,a,e
D. c,d,e,b,a
2. From the text we can conclude (推斷) that Henry's father _____.
A. didn't like car
B. liked country life very much
C. was a farmer
D. was kind to his son
3. Henry Ford set up his great Ford Motor Company _____.
A. in 1908
B. in 1913
C. in 1892
D. in 1903
4. The famous "Model T" remained unchanged for twenty years because _____.
A. it was too cheap
B. it was very fast
C. people liked it very much
D. it was designed by Henry Ford
5. From the test we know _____.
A. Henry Ford was a successful man
B. Henry Ford was a modest (謙虛) man
C. Henry Ford was a hardworking man
D. Henry Ford was a strong man

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科目： 來源：江蘇期中題 題型：填空題

根據(jù)首字母填入所缺的單詞。
     In 1961 Obama was born in Hawaii, US. His father was an African and his mother was a white
 American. He g __1__ up in Indonesia and Hawaii.
     When Obama was 10 years old, he was one of the o __2__ three black students at his school in
  Hawaii. He f __3__ very different from most other students. White girls wanted to t __4__ his hair. A
 white boy even asked him w__5__ his father was.
     "I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan prince. But I k __6__ asking myself who I am," said
  Obama.
     However, 37 years later, the boy made h __7__ . Obama became the first black president in US
 history. This unusual b__8__ made him wonder who he was. He once turned to alcohol (酒) to help
 f __9__  this question.
     With the h __10__ of his friends, Obama finally turned his life around at college. His hard work made
 him a s __11__ at Harvard. Later, he became the third black senator (參議員) in US history.
     "Obama's success has made Martin Luther King's d __12__ come true. That is : A man should not be
 judged (判斷) by the colour of his skin, but by the content of his character," wrote ABC news.

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科目： 來源：模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列表格，并將完整單詞寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(每空一詞)
　　Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the
father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On October 31, 2009,
he passed away peacefully at the age of 98.
　　When Qian Xuesen was three years old, his father got a job in the Ministry of
Education in Beijing, so he and his family came to Beijing. Qian Xuesen
graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934. In 1935, he went to the
United States for further study. In 1950, he heard that the new China had been
founded, he began to try his best to go back to his motherland. Although the
American government tried to stop him from his journey, he succeeded in going
back in 1955.
　　Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to China's aerospace science
and technology (航天技術(shù)) and made great achievements. He set up China's first
missile-and-rocket-research institute (導(dǎo)彈、火箭研究機(jī)構(gòu)), which later
helped start China’s space program. He retired in 1991,the year before China's
manned space program (載人航天計(jì)劃) was started. His research formed the
basis (基礎(chǔ)) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei
into orbit in 2003.
Qian Xuesen—the 1._____ of China’s space technology
Personal
details		 Qian Xuesen was 2._____ as a rocket scientist.  
Career Qian Xuesen came to Beijing at 3 years old when his father got a job
there.
In 1934, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
In 1935, he went to America for 3._____ study.
In 1955, he succeeded in going back to China, although the American
government tried to 4._____ him from his journey.
Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to our country and made great achievements.
Achievements He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute and
helped start China’s space 5._____.
His research formed the basis (基礎(chǔ)) of the Long March CZ-2F
rocket.

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科目： 來源：江蘇期中題 題型：完形填空

完形填空。

     Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist (鋼琴家) who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano
 school in Beijing when he was just eight. "You need fortune (機(jī)會(huì),運(yùn)氣)." His father said, "But if you
 don't work hard, no fortune will come."
     What made him sad was that his piano teacher in Beijing didn't like him. "You have no talent. You will
  never be a pianist." __1__ a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly hurt. He decided that he didn't
 want to be a __2__ any more. For the next two weeks, he didn't touch the piano. __3__ , his father didn't
  push, but waited.
     Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to play some holiday songs. He didn't want to, but
 as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he __4__ that he could show others that he had talent after all. 
  That day he told his father what he had waited to hear. that he wanted to study with a new teacher. From
  that point on, everything turned around!
     He started __5__ competitions. In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition, when it was
 __6__ that Lang Lang had won, he was too excited to __7__ back his tears. Soon it was __8__ that he
 couldn't stay in China forever. he had to play on the world stages. In 1997 he moved again, this time to
 Philadelphia, US. There he spent two years practicing, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for
 fortune to come. After his __9__ performance at Chicago's Ravinia Festival, many gigs (特邀演出)
 came. Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune comes to him, and lets him __10__ .

(     ) 1. A. Like      
(     ) 2. A. singer    
(     ) 3. A. Hopefully  
(     ) 4. A. seemed     
(     ) 5. A. receiving  
(     ) 6. A. told        
(     ) 7. A. hold       
(     ) 8. A. surprising  
(     ) 9. A. wonderful  
(     ) 10. A. catch      		 B. With       
B. pianist    
B. Patiently  
B. allowed    
B. accepting  
B. reported    
B. hide       
B. clear      
B. cheerful    
B. shine      		 C. To             
C. conductor (指揮)
C. Wisely          
C. noticed        
C. winning        
C. announced      
C. turn            
C. strange        
C. respectful     
C. admire         		 D. As              
D. player          
D. Unluckily      
D. realized        
D. beating        
D. believed        
D. put            
D. wrong          
D. meaningful      
D. develop        

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