【題目】 If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very1[hɡri]. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don't wait until late in the evening, or the homework will seem2(hard) than it really is.

Divide(分配) your time into a few parts if you have more than an hour's work. Have a short rest every3[fti] minutes. However, don’t divide up your time too short to do anything. You should be able to work at4(little) half an hour at a time without 5(stop).

Don't put off (推遲) doing your homework until the last minute,6you will have it on your mind and you won't enjoy your free time.7 you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much to do. What's more, you will be afraid of tests and can't get a good result.

Do your homework8the same time every day. This will help you make it a 9[hbt] --- part of your 10(day) work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.

【答案】

1hungry

2harder

3forty

4least

5stopping

6or

7If

8at

9habit

10daily

【解析】

短文大意:就如何合理地安排學(xué)習(xí)時間,短文給出了較好的建議和方法。

1句意:永遠(yuǎn)不要在餓的時候去工作。

本句是時間狀語從句,從句缺表語形容詞;very非常,副詞修飾形容詞;根據(jù)句意語境和音標(biāo)提示,可知填hungry。

2句意:不要等到晚上很晚,否則作業(yè)看起來會比實際困難。

than比,用于比較;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知用比較級,故填harder

3句意:每40分鐘休息一會兒。

minutes分鐘,復(fù)數(shù)名詞需用基數(shù)詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和音標(biāo)提示,可知填forty

4句意:你應(yīng)該一次至少工作半個小時而不間斷。

at least至少,固定短語;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填least。

5句意:你應(yīng)該一次至少工作半個小時而不間斷。

without沒有,表伴隨,介詞后接動名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填stopping。

6句意:不要把你的作業(yè)拖到最后一分鐘才做,否則你會一直想著它而不能享受你的空閑時間。

本句是固定句型祈使句,+ or +陳述句結(jié)構(gòu),表示前后意義相反;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填or。

7句意:如果你推遲到周末甚至考試前,你會有太多的事情要做。

本句是條件狀語從句,需用if連接;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填If。

8句意:每天在同一時間做你的家庭作業(yè)。

at the same time同時,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填at。

9句意:這將幫助你養(yǎng)成一種習(xí)慣——成為你日常工作的一部分。

不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和音標(biāo)提示,可知填habit。

10句意:這將幫助你養(yǎng)成一種習(xí)慣——成為你日常工作的一部分。

名詞work(工作)需用形容詞修飾;daily work日常工作,根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填daily。

短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意語境和音標(biāo)或單詞提示填空,使句意通順,語法正確,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題5,without沒有,表伴隨,介詞后接動名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填stopping

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