【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。
The books about Greg Mortenson will be one of your favorites. They will take you on a great adventure to one of the highest mountains in the world. You 【1】 (將會(huì)得知) how Greg Mortenson helped build an education system there.
While climbing a difficult mountain in Pakistan, Greg Mortenson became 【2】 (有病的). He got help in a small village. The people of the village took good care of him, gave him food and let him sleep in the village 【3】 (領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的) house. They also gave him one of their special treats: 【4】(甜的) tea.
As Mortenson recovered from his illness, he noticed that the 【5】 (兒童) of the village went to school outdoors. Their teacher only came three times a week and they didn't have 【6】 (黑板). They used sticks to write their lessons in the soil.
The day Oreg left the village, he 【7】 (承諾) to come back and build a school. 【8】 (兩者) boys and girls would come to his school to study. That became true in 1993.
Mortenson started the Central Asia Institute (CAI) to 【9】(籌集) money for these schools. Because of the CAI, he has helped more than 18, 000 girls 【10】 (收到) education so far. Today Mortenson is responsible for building 80 schools in Central Asia.
【答案】
【1】will learn
【2】ill/sick
【3】leader's
【4】sweet
【5】children
【6】blackboards
【7】promised
【8】Both
【9】raise
【10】(to) receive
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要介紹格雷格·莫滕森如何建立CIA的,他幫助了18000多名女孩接受教育,今天摩頓森已經(jīng)在中亞建造80所學(xué)校。
【1】句意:你將了解格雷格·莫滕森是如何幫助當(dāng)?shù)亟⒔逃w系的。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知缺少謂語(yǔ)成分,將會(huì)表示將來時(shí)用“will”,得知、知道用“learn”來表達(dá) ,故答案填will learn。
【2】句意:在巴基斯坦爬山時(shí),格雷格·莫滕森病了。
根據(jù)所在位置,可知,應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語(yǔ),病的可以用“ill和sick”,ill只可以作表語(yǔ);sick可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ),故答案填ill/sick。
【3】句意:村里的人好好照顧他,給他吃的,讓他睡在村長(zhǎng)家里。
根據(jù)后面漢語(yǔ)提示以及后面的house,可知,應(yīng)該用名詞所有格形式來表達(dá)“……的”,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)是名詞“leader”,故答案填leader's。
【4】句意:他們還送給他一種特別的款待:甜茶。
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示以及后面的tea,可知,應(yīng)該填形容詞作定語(yǔ),甜的是“sweet”,故答案填sweet。
【5】句意:摩頓森病好后,注意到村里的孩子們?cè)趹敉馍蠈W(xué)。
根據(jù)所給空后面的句子Their teacher only came three times a week可知需要填入名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,兒童復(fù)數(shù)用“children”來表達(dá),故答案填children。
【6】句意:他們的老師一周只來三次,他們沒有黑板。
根據(jù)所在位置及提示,可知應(yīng)填入名詞黑板,黑板是可數(shù)名詞“blackboard”,黑板前沒有冠詞修飾,所以需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案填blackboards。
【7】句意:奧利格離開村子的那天,他承諾回來建一所學(xué)校。
根據(jù)所在位置,需要填入動(dòng)詞,由所給空前面的句子The day Oreg left the village可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),承諾是“promise”,故答案填promised。
【8】句意:男孩們和女孩們都會(huì)來他的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。這在1993年成為事實(shí)。
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思以及后面的boys and girls,可知,應(yīng)該是“男孩們和女孩們都”,固定搭配both….and….. 意為“兩者都……”故答案填Both。
【9】句意:摩頓森創(chuàng)辦了中亞研究所(CAI),為這些學(xué);I集資金。
根據(jù)所在位置可知,需要填入動(dòng)詞原形,籌集是“raise”故答案填raise。
【10】句意:因?yàn)橛辛?/span>CIA,到目前為止,他已經(jīng)幫助了18000多名女孩接受教育。
根據(jù)所在位置,需要填入動(dòng)詞,由固定搭配help sb (to)do“幫助某人做某事”,收到是“receive”,故答案填(to) receive。
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