Question

【題目】

according to, because, turn into, show ，difficult, usually, with, lively, slowly, happiness

Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. They 【1】 try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are 【2】 objects of beauty。

【3】 Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered 【4】 paper. When the lanterns are lit, they 【5】 rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 【6】 and good wishes

Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be 【7】 to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers. animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.

Chinese clay art is famous 【8】 the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or 【9】characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pifeces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art 【10】 the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】usually

【2】turned into

【3】According to

【4】with

【5】slowly

【6】happiness

【7】difficult

【8】because

【9】lively

【10】show

【解析】

這篇文章主要介紹了中國的孔明燈、剪紙藝術、中國粘土等傳統(tǒng)藝術是怎樣制作的。

【1】句意：他們通常試圖展示生活中重要的東西，如愛情、美麗和家庭。

根據(jù)上句“Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.”“中國的每一個地區(qū)都有自己獨特的傳統(tǒng)藝術形式�！币约氨揪涑薪由暇鋺�該表示“他們通常試圖展示生活中重要的東西，如愛情、美麗和家庭。”，且結合選擇的單詞可知，應該填usually。

【2】句意：最常見的東西，從紙到粘土再到竹子，都變成了漂亮的東西。

根據(jù)句意“從紙到粘土再到竹子，都變成了漂亮的東西”，再結合選擇的短語以及被動語態(tài)可知，這些原材料被變成了漂亮的物品，可知應該填turned into。

【3】句意：根據(jù)中國歷史，孔明燈最早是由諸葛孔明使用的。

根據(jù)句意“根據(jù)中國歷史”以及結合選擇的詞組可知，應該填According to。

【4】句意：它們是竹子做的，上面覆蓋著紙。

根據(jù)句意“上面覆蓋著紙”和關鍵短語be covered with“用……覆蓋”，且結合選擇項可知用紙來覆蓋，應該填with。

【5】句意：當燈籠點燃時，它們像小熱氣球一樣慢慢升到空中，讓所有人都能看到。

根據(jù)句意和題干中的“like small hot-air balloons”可知，天燈應該是緩慢上升，故填副詞修飾后面的動詞，用slowly。

【6】句意：它們被視為幸福和美好愿望的象征。

根據(jù)題干前半句They are seen as bright symbols of“它們被看作是”，后半句and good wishes“和良好祝愿”可知應填happy的名詞形式．意為它們被視為幸福和美好愿望的象征。故答案為happiness。

【7】句意：剪紙聽起來很容易，但做起來可能很難。

根據(jù)句意和關鍵詞“sounds very easy but”可知，做起來應該不容易，故填difficult。

【8】句意：中國泥塑藝術之所以出名，是因為泥塑作品很小，但看起來很真實。

根據(jù)句意理解，“the clay pieces are so small but they look very real”是泥塑藝術出名的原因，故填because。

【9】句意：作品通常是可愛的孩子或活潑的人物從中國童話或歷史故事。

根據(jù)句意和“cute children or”可知應該填形容詞，意思和cute相近，故填lively。

【10】句意：這些陶藝展示了所有中國人對生命和美麗的熱愛。

根據(jù)句意和句意分析可知，應該填動詞，主語為復數(shù)，此處的謂語動詞用原形，結合選項，可知應該填show。