【題目】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】It's Sunday today. I guess Li Lei must ________ (is) at home.
【2】—Must I wear that white shirt?
—No, you ________(need). The purple one is OK.
【3】I ________ (take) a walk with my parents when you called me.
【4】What ________ (be) you doing at 7:00 last night?
【5】Nobody noticed what she ________ (do) at the moment.
【6】My mother ________ (cook) while my father ________ (watch) TV at this time yesterday.
【7】We ________ (play) football from three to four yesterday afternoon.
【8】The child enjoys ________ (read) books.
【答案】
【1】be
【2】needn't
【3】was taking
【4】were
【5】was doing
【6】 was cooking was watching
【7】were playing
【8】reading
【解析】
【1】句意:今天周日,我猜李磊肯定在家。
根據(jù)其前情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,可知此處用動(dòng)詞原形;is的原形為be,故答案為be。
【2】句意:——我必須穿那件白色襯衫嗎?——不,沒必要。這件紫色的也行。
此處構(gòu)成簡(jiǎn)短疑問句,根據(jù)其前的no,可知作否定回答;need意為“必須”,是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其否定形式在其后加not,意為“沒必要”,故答案為needn’t。
【3】句意:當(dāng)你給我打電話時(shí),我正和父母散步。
此處作謂語,根據(jù)其后when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí),可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing;根據(jù)主語I為第一人稱單數(shù),可知用was,take a walk意為“散步”,故答案為was taking。
【4】句意:你昨晚7點(diǎn)在做什么?
根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語at 7:00 last night,可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing;根據(jù)主語you為第二人稱,可知用were,故答案為were。
【5】句意:沒人注意到此時(shí)她正做什么。
此處作賓語從句的謂語,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語at the moment,可知用進(jìn)行時(shí);又主句noticed用了一般過去時(shí),可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing;根據(jù)主語she為三單,可知此處用was,故答案為was doing。
【6】句意:我媽媽昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在做飯,而我爸爸正在看電視。
兩空分別作主從句的謂語,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語at this time yesterday,可知都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing;根據(jù)主語my mother和my father都是三單,可知都用was,cook意為“做飯”,watch意為“觀看”,故答案為was cooking; was watching。
【7】句意:我們昨天下午3點(diǎn)到4點(diǎn)一直在踢足球。
此處作謂語,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語from three to four yesterday afternoon,可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing;根據(jù)主語we為第一人稱復(fù)數(shù),所以用were,play意為“踢(球)”,故答案為were playing。
【8】句意:這個(gè)孩子喜歡讀書。
此處作賓語,根據(jù)固定用法,enjoy后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語,意為“喜歡做某事”,read意為“閱讀”,是動(dòng)詞,故答案為reading。
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