【題目】be look tell go watch know stay write do wait come
A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs. Smith said to the young man. “What can I do for you, sir?”
“Excuse me,” the young man said, “I 【1】 for my uncle. Mr. White. He【2】away from home since two days ago. I think he is staying here.” “Yes, he is. ” Mrs. Smith said, “But I’m afraid that he 【3】 back to London yesterday. ”
“Oh, dear, ” said the young man, looking sad, “I went to his house, but I 【4】by his children that he was going to stay here until the end of the week.” “Yes, ” said Mrs. Smith. “He wanted【5】 here the whole week, but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends was ill. So he caught the train back to London to see the friend at once.”
“He should let me 【6】. ” the young man said. “I wrote him a letter saying that I was coming. Well, he isn’t here. I【7】 no longer.”
The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs. Smith watched him leave. When his car couldn’t be seen, she called out, “You can【8】 out now. Mr. White. He’s gone.” Mr. White came out of the bedroom. “Many thanks, Mrs. Smith. ” he said laughing. “You 【9】 very well . The young man is my stepbow(侄子). When he no money, he will look for me everywhere. Next time he won’t tell me by 【10】 me a letter. ”
【答案】
【1】 am looking
【2】 has been
【3】 went
【4】 was told
【5】 to stay
【6】 know
【7】 will wait
【8】 come
【9】 did
【10】 writing
【解析】
文章大意:這篇短文講述的是一個(gè)年輕人來(lái)找他的叔叔White先生,但是卻得知他已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了旅館,年輕人失望的走了。但是但年輕人走后,他的叔叔卻出來(lái)了。原來(lái)這是White先生和旅館的Smith夫人商量好的,因?yàn)樗闹蹲涌偸钦宜桢X,所以他躲起來(lái)了。
【1】句意:我正在找我叔叔,懷特先生?疾閯(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I __1__ for my uncle.”中的for猜測(cè)可知,look for為固定短語(yǔ),意為“尋找”,聯(lián)系上下語(yǔ)境,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,所以be動(dòng)詞用am,look的現(xiàn)在分詞是looking;故填am looking。
【2】句意:他從兩天前就離開(kāi)了家?疾閯(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)He__2__away from home since two days ago.中的since,可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是he,所以助動(dòng)詞用has,be away意為“離開(kāi)”,be的現(xiàn)在分詞是been,故填has been。
【3】句意:但是,恐怕他昨天已經(jīng)回倫敦了?疾閯(dòng)詞運(yùn)用。根據(jù)But I’m afraid that he __3__ back to London yesterday.可知句意為“但是,恐怕他昨天已經(jīng)回倫敦了。”go back“返回”,由yesterday.可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),go的過(guò)去式為went,故填went。
【4】句意:這個(gè)年輕人看起來(lái)很傷心,說(shuō):哦,天哪,我去了他家,他的孩子們告訴我他會(huì)在這兒一直呆到周末。根據(jù)題干可知,主語(yǔ)I和tell之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),時(shí)間發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是I,be動(dòng)詞用was,tell的過(guò)去分詞是told,故填was told。
【5】句意:他想要在這里呆上一個(gè)星期。聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境可知,他本來(lái)是想要在這里呆上一個(gè)星期,但是昨天有人給他打電話說(shuō)他的一個(gè)朋友生病了。want to do sth.固定搭配,意為“想要去做某事”,“呆在這里”stay here,故填to stay。
【6】句意:年輕人說(shuō):“他應(yīng)該讓我知道! 根據(jù)文意可知,年輕人以為他的叔叔White先生住在這個(gè)旅館里,所以來(lái)找他。但是卻被告知他的叔叔回了倫敦,他撲了個(gè)空,所以他覺(jué)得他叔叔應(yīng)該告訴他這件事。know“知道”,這里用的句型是let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事,故填know。
【7】句意:他不在這里,我將不會(huì)再等了。根據(jù)下文The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs. Smith watched him leave.年輕人謝過(guò)史密斯夫人就出去了,史密斯夫人看著他離開(kāi)?芍@里句意是說(shuō)他不在這里,我將不會(huì)再等了,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),will+動(dòng)詞原形,“等待”wait,故填will wait。
【8】句意:懷特先生,你現(xiàn)在可以出來(lái)了,他走了。根據(jù)You can___8___ out now. Mr. White. He’s gone.可知句意為“懷特先生,你現(xiàn)在可以出來(lái)了,他走了。”“come out”固定詞組,意思是“出來(lái)”,前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填come。
【9】句意:你做得很好。根據(jù)文意可知,White先生其實(shí)并沒(méi)有去倫敦,他就在旅館里。是他和史密斯夫人商量好的,因?yàn)樗闹蹲涌偸歉桢X,所以他不想見(jiàn)他。史密斯夫人幫助他騙走了他的侄子,所以他說(shuō)Smith夫人做得很好;“do”做,這件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),do的過(guò)去式為did,故填did。
【10】句意:下次,他將不會(huì)寫信告訴我了。根據(jù)Next time he won’t tell me by __10__ me a letter. 可知句意為“下次,他將不會(huì)寫信告訴我了。”write sb.a letter.寫信給某人,由介詞by,可知這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞writing,故填writing。
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