【題目】閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給的單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求新填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路線）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been 【1】 bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. Some people may think it is 【2】 [mpɑ:sbl] to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.

The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an) and ended in East Europe, near 【3】 (today) Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and covered one 【4】（four）of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade（翡翠）, ceramics（ 制陶術(shù)）and iron 【5】 (go) west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food 【6】 carrots and sesame（芝麻）.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 【7】 than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about 【8】 [sl] arts, science , literature, crafts（工藝）and 【9】 (technology )was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.

Today, along the Silk Road there are 【10】 [sevrl] places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

【答案】

【1】 a

【2】 impossible

【3】 today’s

【4】 fourth

【5】 went

【6】 like

【7】 more

【8】 social

【9】 technologies

【10】 several

【解析】

本文介紹了絲綢之路是歷史上重要的中國(guó)和地中海之間的國(guó)際貿(mào)易路線。介紹了它的歷史，長(zhǎng)度，名字的來源以及絲綢之路沿途的名勝古跡。

【1】a

句意：它始于西漢，是2000多年來已經(jīng)成為連接?xùn)|西方的一座橋梁。此處修飾單數(shù)名詞bridge，故用不定冠詞a。

【2】impossible

句意：有些人認(rèn)為它是不可能存在的。根據(jù)音標(biāo)[mpɑ:sbl]，故此處為impossible。

【3】today’s

句意：古代的絲綢之路從長(zhǎng)安（今西安）出發(fā)，到東歐，（今）土耳其和地中海附近結(jié)束。修飾名詞Turkey，故用名詞所有格，故為today’s。

【4】fourth

句意：它長(zhǎng)達(dá)大約6300千米，覆蓋全球四分之一的地方。one fourth四分之一，故為fourth。

【5】went

句意：絲綢，玉（翡翠），陶瓷和鐵往西傳到羅馬。根據(jù)used to可知此處敘述過去的事，故用一般過去時(shí)，故為went。

【6】like

句意：玻璃，寶石和像胡蘿卜和芝麻這樣的食物從西方傳來。此處表示列舉胡蘿卜和芝麻這些食物，故用like。

【7】more

句意：它不僅僅是一條古代的國(guó)際貿(mào)易路線。more than不僅僅，超過，故為more。

【8】social

句意：除了貿(mào)易，社會(huì)藝術(shù)，科學(xué)，文學(xué)，手工藝和技術(shù)在絲綢之路各地被分享。根據(jù)音標(biāo)[sl]，可知此處為social。

【9】technologies

句意：除了貿(mào)易，社會(huì)藝術(shù)，科學(xué)，文學(xué)，手工藝和技術(shù)在絲綢之路各地被分享。根據(jù)and前后連接并列成分，and前crafts是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故and后用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故為technologies。

【10】several

句意：今天，沿著絲綢之路有幾個(gè)名勝古跡。根據(jù)音標(biāo)[sevrl]可知此處為several。

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