Question

【題目】 We need to know how much of what food to eat to be healthy. There are six different food groups and we need to eat a certain number of servings（一份）from each group every day. Each food group has different things that we need for a healthy diet.

Here is a list of the food groups and why they are good for us.

Food group	Food			Why our bodies need it		How many servings in a day
Carbohydrates	bread,cereal,rice,potatoes and pasta			give us energy		six to eleven
Proteins	meat,chicken,fish,eggs,dry beans and nuts			repair the body		two to three
Food group		Food	Why our bodies need it		How many servings in a day
Vegetables		gree beans, peas, pumpkin, cauliflower, broccoli, tomatoes, lettuce, etc.	help our bodies grow and develop		three to five
Fruits		apples, pears, bananas, peaches, oranges, lemons, ete.	help our bodies grow and develop		two to three
Dairy		milk,yoghurt,cheese	give us calcium to build strong teeth and bones		two to three
Fats		oil, margarine, butter, mayonnaise, tomato, sauce, chocolate, candy, ete.	give us energy But too much is not good.		two to three

【1】There are food groups in the list.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

【2】＿＿ gives us calcium.

A.Milk，yoghurt，cheeseB.Oil，margarine，butter

C.Meat，chicken,fishD.Apples，pears，bananas

【3】Our bodies need to help our bodies grow and develop.

A.vegetablesB.proteinsC.dairyD.fats

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】A

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要描述我們需要知道吃多少食物才健康。有六個(gè)不同的食物組，我們每天需要吃一定數(shù)量的食物。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格中第一列可知有六個(gè)食物組，故答案選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二個(gè)表格中第三列give us calcium to build strong teeth and bones可以知道是牛奶、酸奶、奶酪能補(bǔ)充鈣，故答案選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三個(gè)表格第二列help our bodies grow and develop可以找到Fruits、Vegetables，故答案選A。

閱讀理解題中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先找出問句中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到文章具體位置，然后選出正確答案即可。

例如題目2中，關(guān)鍵詞是calcium.可以定位到倒數(shù)第二個(gè)表格第三列give us calcium to build strong teeth and bones可以知道是牛奶、酸奶、奶酪能補(bǔ)充鈣，故答案選A。