【題目】動詞應(yīng)用,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。

Everybody 【1】 (know) the famous building—the Eiffel Tower, which was built in Paris, France, in 1889. The tower is 324 meters high, and it 【2】 (be) the highest building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysler Building in New York appeared.

Today the Eiffel 【3】 ( visit) by more tourists than any other historic building in the world, but it wasn’t always so popular. When it was first finished, many people 【4】 (think) it was ugly. One famous writer used to 【5】 ( have) lunch in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower!

About six million people visit the Eiffel Tower every year. Many of them 【6】 (take) one of the five lifts to the top, but some choose 【7】 (climb) up the 1,665 steps. The tower 【8】 (have) two restaurants where people can enjoy delicious food. And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they 【9】 (eat). The tower also has a shop where people 【10】 (buy) gifts for friends and families.

【答案】

【1】knows

【2】was

【3】is visited

【4】thought

【5】have

【6】take

【7】to climb

【8】has

【9】are eating

【10】can buy

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了埃菲爾鐵塔及埃菲爾鐵塔作為世界著名景點的旅游情況。

【1】句意：大家都知道著名的建筑——埃菲爾鐵塔。Everybody 作主語，謂語動詞通常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以填寫knows。

【2】句意：這座塔高324米，直到1930年它是在世界上最高的建筑物。根據(jù)until 1930可知該用一般過去時，所以填寫was。

【3】句意：今天參觀鐵塔的游客比參觀世界上任何其他歷史建的游客都更多。the Eiffel是visit這一動作的承受者，該用被動語態(tài)，所以填寫 is visited。

【4】句意：當(dāng)它首次完成時，許多人認為它是丑陋的。根據(jù)When it was first finished,可知該用一般過去時，所以填寫thought。

【5】句意：一個著名的作家過去每天在埃菲爾鐵塔吃午飯。used to do sth過去常常做某事，所以填寫have。

【6】句意：他們中的很多人乘五個電梯之一到頂部。Many of them 屬復(fù)數(shù)，所以填寫原形動詞take。

【7】句意：但有些選擇爬那1665個臺階。Choose to do sth選擇做某事，所以填寫動詞不定式 to climb。

【8】句意：塔上有兩家餐館，人們可以享受美味的食品。The tower 屬第三人稱單數(shù)，所以填寫has。

【9】句意：人們可以在他們吃的時候觀看城市的美景。根據(jù)while一詞可知該用現(xiàn)在進行時，所以填寫are eating。

【10】句意：塔也有一個商店，人們可以給朋友和家人購買禮物。聯(lián)系上句And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they (eat)可知該填寫can buy。

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