Question

【題目】完形填空

The United States is full of automobiles (機(jī)動車). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a part of life.

Cars are used for . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to parts of the city, they have to drive in order to their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for hecessities.

Sometimes, small children must be driven to . In some cities, school buses are used only when children more than a mile from the school. When the children are too to walk that far, their parents take to drive them to school. One drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is forming a car pool (拼車). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns to drive to the place they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put cars on the road and to use less oil. is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.

【1】A. even B. much C. little D. such

【2】A. great B. necessary C. prope D. possible

【3】A. families B. business C. education D. Farms

【4】A. get to B. look for C. find out D. use up

【5】A. same B. different C. every D. each

【6】A. catch B. create C. cover D. carry

【7】A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens

【8】A. move B. study C. live D. Work

【9】A. small B. big C. young D. old

【10】A. money B. time C. pride D. turns

【11】A. parent B. child C. way D. car

【12】A. call B. calling C. to call D. called

【13】A. where B. that C. which D. when

【14】A. more B. fewer C. many D. less

【15】A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】C

【10】D

【11】A

【12】D

【13】A

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：該文介紹美國充滿了汽車。沒有汽車的家庭仍有許多家庭。但有些家庭有兩三輛車。然而汽車更多用于快樂。他們是生活中的一部分。

【1】A考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意：但是有很多的家庭有兩輛甚至更多的車。even甚至； much 多的；little 少的；uch這樣的。Even可修飾形容詞的比較級。所以選A。

【2】B考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意：這是生活中必須的一部分。great 很棒；necessary必須的；proper適當(dāng)?shù)?/span>；possible可能的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選B。

【3】B考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意：車被用于做生意。families家庭； business 生意； education 教育；farms農(nóng)場。根據(jù)They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to parts of the city, they have to drive in order to their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for hecessities.的描述可知該選B。

【4】A考查短語及對語境的理解。句意：那些沒有其他方法到達(dá)工作地點(diǎn)的人。get to 到達(dá)； look for 尋找； find out 找出，查明； use up用光根據(jù)由They are driven to offices，他們?nèi)マk公室可知他們?nèi)ド习唷?/span>所以選 A。

【5】B考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)商人被派到城市中不同部分的時候。same 同樣的；different 不同的；every 每一個；each每一個。same、every、和each后跟單數(shù)名詞，而different后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。所以選B。

【6】D考查動詞及對語境的理解。句意：他們不得不開車來攜帶他們的產(chǎn)品。A. catch 抓住；B. create 創(chuàng)造；C. cover 覆蓋；D.carry攜帶。故選D。

【7】B考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意：有時，小孩子必須被開車送到學(xué)校。cities 城市；schools 學(xué)校；parks公園；gardens花園。根據(jù)In some cities, school buses are used only when可知有的學(xué)生要坐車去上學(xué)。所以選B。

【8】C考查動詞及對語境的理解。句意：在一些城市，校車僅接送離學(xué)校超過一英里的學(xué)生。move 移動；study 學(xué)習(xí)；live 居住；ork工作。根據(jù)此句句意可知校車接的是住的遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)生。所以選C。

【9】C考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)小孩子們太小而不能走那么遠(yuǎn)的時候small小的；big 大的；young 年輕的；old老的。small指的是物體的大小。young指的是年齡小。所以選C。

【10】D考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意：他們的父母輪流送他們?nèi)�學(xué)校。money錢；time時間；ride自豪；turns輪流。take turns to do sth輪流做某事。所以選D。

【11】A考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意：父母星期一接送自己及鄰居的孩子。parent父母；child小孩；way 道路；car車。根據(jù)Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on可知父母們輪流接送學(xué)生。所以選A。

【12】D查動詞及對語境的理解。句意：這種行為叫做拼車。call叫，打電話；calling是call的現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式；to call是call的動詞不定式形式；called 是call的過去式或過去分詞。be done被動語態(tài)。be called被叫做。所以選D。

【13】A 考查疑問詞及對語境的理解。句意：上班族也會三四個人一起拼車到他們的工作地點(diǎn)。where 在哪里；that那；which 哪一個；when何時。定語從句先行詞為地點(diǎn)，故用地點(diǎn)副詞where，所以選A。

【14】B考查形容詞的比較級及對語境的理解。句意：更多的人會選擇拼車來使道路上的車更少，更省油。more 更多的；fewer 更少的；many許多的；less更少的。fewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，更少的。less+不可數(shù)名詞。所以選B。

【15】C考查非謂語動詞及對語境的理解。句意：停車也是一個大問題。Driving 開車；Running 跑；Parking 停車；Forming組成。根據(jù)and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven�？芍�停車可能是一個大問題。所以選C。