【題目】 As a child, you have to talk to your parents about something. 1 What can you do? Here is some advice for you.

Write down what you want to say.2 It will help you organize what you want to say and make your talk easier and more relaxing.

3 Make sure your parents listen to you carefully when you are talking with them. Never go to public places or when they only have a short time to talk to you. Try to make them be interested in everything you are saying.

Know who you want to speak to. Your relationship with each parent is different, so ask yourself whom you'd like to talk with more. 4 So it may be best to talk to your kind parent first and then talk to the other parent together.

Listen when your parents speak. 5 You may even repeat what your parents say to make sure you understand them and to let them know that you're listening to them carefully.

A.Find the right time and place.

B.If your parents have problems, you should offer to help them.

C.One parent might be kind while the other is easier to get angry.

D.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house to help your parents.

E.You don't have to write down everything but at least a few main points.

F.But it's sometimes hard for you to spend time talking openly with them.

G.Try to think about what your parents are saying to you and reply to them in time.

【答案】

1F

2E

3A

4C

5G

【解析】

本文針對(duì)如何跟父母開誠布公地交談,提出了一些建議。

1根據(jù)上文As a child, you have to talk to your parents about something“作為一個(gè)孩子,你必須和你的父母溝通某些事情”及下文“What can you do”“你能做什么”,可知,此空格處是一個(gè)承上啟下的句子,在跟父母溝通過程中遇到了某些問題,接著引出下文應(yīng)該怎么做。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空處填But it's sometimes hard for you to spend time talking openly with them“但是有時(shí)很難跟他們開誠布公地交談”。故選F。

2根據(jù)前文Write down what you want to say“寫下你想要說的內(nèi)容”,可知,空格處是與“寫下想說的內(nèi)容”有關(guān)的事情。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空處填You don't have to write down everything but at least a few main points“你不必寫下每件事情,但是至少要寫下一些主要的點(diǎn)”。故選E

3此空處是位于段首,所以是總結(jié)概括本段的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)后文Never go to public places or when they only have a short time to talk to you. Try to make them be interested in everything you are saying“不要去公共場所或當(dāng)他們只有很短的跟你交流的時(shí)間。盡量使他們感興趣你所說的每件事”,可知,此空處建議要找合適的時(shí)間和地方跟父母交流。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空處填Find the right time and place“找合適的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)”。故選A。

4so引導(dǎo)狀語從句,根據(jù)下文So it may be best to talk to your kind parent first and then talk to the other parent together“所以最好先跟有親和力的父親或母親交流,然后再一起跟另外一方交流”,可知,父母中通常有一個(gè)是較有親和力,另一個(gè)是比較容易動(dòng)怒,所以先跟有親和力的交流,最后再一起跟容易動(dòng)怒的交流。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空處填One parent might be kind while the other is easier to get angry“父母其中一人可能是有親和力的,而另一個(gè)更容易動(dòng)怒”。故選C。

5根據(jù)下文You may even repeat what your parents say to make sure you understand them and to let them know that you're listening to them carefully“你甚至要重復(fù)你父母所說的內(nèi)容,確保你明白,并讓他們知道你正在仔細(xì)地聽他們說話”,可知,此空處建議要仔細(xì)聆聽父母所說的內(nèi)容,并給予反饋。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空處填Try to think about what your parents are saying to you and reply to them in time“盡量想想你父母對(duì)你說了什么,并及時(shí)回復(fù)他們”。故選G。

解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對(duì)話大意,根據(jù)對(duì)大意的把握,判定語境。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對(duì)對(duì)話的每一空白處,細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng),認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對(duì)話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。所補(bǔ)全的對(duì)話內(nèi)容必須能使上、下文連貫一致,因而必須瞻前顧后、全盤考慮,不能僅看上一個(gè)問句就選擇答句,或僅根據(jù)下文中的答句就補(bǔ)全它的問句,否則容易造成邏輯錯(cuò)誤。

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