Question

【題目】From: stantheman92@funmail.org

To: alekscicek@lswcorp.ca

Subject: Hello from Edinburgh!

Dear Aleks,

This is my second month in Edinburgh — can you believe it? I love it here. I’m so happy I decided to go to university in Scotland.

Life is very different here. I share an apartment (公寓) with two other students. Each day I get up at around 7:30 am and walk to the university alone. On the way I eat breakfast in a coffee shop. At university I have classes all morning. My classmates come from all over the world — there are lots of Chinese and Nigerian people. We all have lunch together in the dining hall — usually sandwiches. In the afternoon I read books in the library. In the evening I go to the cinema or go for a walk around the town with my classmates, except on Fridays and Saturdays, when I wash the dishes at an Italian restaurant. I’m even learning some Italian!

I miss living at home, especially Mum’s cooking and your jokes. Edinburgh is very small compared with our city Toronto in Canada. And it’s cold, even in summer!

I miss you, little brother — write soon!

Yours,

Stan

【1】Every morning Stan eats breakfast________.

A.at homeB.in the dining hall

C.with his two classmatesD.on his way to the university

【2】What does Stan do in the afternoon?

A.He takes a walk.B.He takes classes.

C.He goes to the cinema.D.He goes to the library.

【3】How often does Stan work at an Italian restaurant?

A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.

C.Three times a week.D.Five times a week.

【4】Stan’s family lives in ________.

A.ItalyB.ChinaC.CanadaD.Scotland

【5】Stan wrote this letter to________.

A.offer help to AleksB.say thanks to Aleks

C.ask Aleks to visit EdinburghD.tell Aleks his life in Edinburgh

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

本文屬于一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容是Stan告訴Aleks他在愛丁堡的學(xué)習(xí)生活。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On the way I eat breakfast in a coffee shop.”在路上我在咖啡館吃早餐�？芍�，Stan每天早上在去大學(xué)的路上吃早餐。故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the afternoon I read books in the library.”下午我在圖書館看書�？芍�，Stan下午去圖書館看書。故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“except on Fridays and Saturdays, when I wash the dishes at an Italian restaurant.”除了星期五和星期六，我在意大利餐館洗碗。可知，Stan每周在一家意大利餐館工作兩次。故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Edinburgh is very small compared with our city Toronto in Canada.”愛丁堡和我們加拿大的多倫多相比很小�？芍�，Stan的家人住在加拿大。故選C。

【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“This is my second month in Edinburgh — can you believe it? I love it here. I’m so happy I decided to go to university in Scotland.”這是我在愛丁堡的第二個(gè)月-你能相信嗎？我喜歡這里。我很高興我決定去蘇格蘭上大學(xué)。以及下文的敘述可知，斯坦寫這封信是為了告訴亞歷克斯他在愛丁堡的生活。故選D。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問(wèn)題，是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。本文的1、2、3、4四個(gè)小題都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。做細(xì)節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下：

（1）略讀材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。

（2）按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞，如for example，first，second…等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。

（3）將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上，快速通篇跳讀，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形掃視，直到找到細(xì)節(jié)出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí)，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。