Question

【題目】Lots of people know about Abing and his music. Abing was a folk 【1】 and he had some famous pieces of music.

Abing was born in WuXi 【2】1893. He had a poor childhood. His mother died when he was young. His 【3】taught him to play musical instruments, 【4】(例如), erhu. Abing showed his musical 【5】and became famous. After his father died, his life grew 【6】. He developed a serious illness and became 【7】 He 【8】(居住在)the street and 【9】(掙錢) by 【10】music.

Abing could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were 【11】by Abing himself. What a pity！Only six 【12】of music【13】(總共)were recorded. Erquanyingyue is played and praised by all the great erhu【14】['mɑsts] . It has become 【15】 (...之一)China’s national treasures.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 musician

【2】 in

【3】 father

【4】 for example

【5】 ability

【6】 worse

【7】 blind

【8】 lived on

【9】 made money

【10】 playing

【11】 written

【12】 pieces

【13】 in total

【14】 masters

【15】 one of

【解析】

本篇短文講述了音樂家阿炳出生的時間，他的悲慘的童年和他靠在街頭賣藝為生。

【1】句意：阿賓是個民間音樂家，他有一些著名的音樂作品。由句子he had some famous pieces of music. 阿賓有一些著名的音樂作品。可知，他是個民間音樂家。因此填：musician。

【2】句意：阿炳1893年生于無錫。1893是年份，在年份前用介詞in。故答案填：in。

【3】句意：他父親教他演奏樂器。由上文的句子His mother died when he was young. 和下文的句子After his father died, his life grew ___6___.可知，是他的父親教他學(xué)習(xí)演奏樂器。因此答案為：father。

【4】句意：他的父親教他演奏樂器，例如二胡。由漢語提示可知，這里是舉例說明，用for example“例如” ，因此填：for example。

【5】句意：阿賓表現(xiàn)出他的音樂才能并出名了。由became famous說明阿賓有很好的音樂才能，因此用ability“能力”。故答案為：ability。

【6】句意：他父親死后，他的生活變得更糟了。由下文的句子He developed a serious illness and became blind. 他得了重病，失明了。說明阿賓在父親死后，他的生活變得更糟了。用bad的比較級worse。因此填：worse。

【7】句意：他得了重病，失明了。由句子He developed a serious illness可知，阿賓得了重病，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了他的眼睛失明了。因此本題填：blind。

【8】句意：他住在街上。由語境和漢語提示可知，用live on；由短文的第一句話Abing was a folk ___1___ and he had some famous pieces of music. 可知，本文的時態(tài)主要是過去時，因此本題用過去時態(tài)；答案填：lived on。

【9】句意：他住在街上，靠音樂賺錢。。由語境和漢語提示可知，用make money；由短文的第一句話Abing was a folk ___1___ and he had some famous pieces of music. 可知，本文的時態(tài)主要是過去時，因此本題用過去時態(tài)；答案填：made money。

【10】句意：他住在街上，靠音樂賺錢。演奏音樂用play music表示；by是介詞，因此后面用動名詞。故填：playing。

【11】句意：其中許多都是他自己寫的。本句中的these，是指上文的over 600 pieces of music，因此本句的語境是：大多數(shù)音樂都是他本人寫的。分析句子Many of these were ___11___by Abing himself.結(jié)構(gòu)，可知本題為過去時的被動句，故答案為：written。

【12】句意：總共只錄制了六首音樂。由句子Abing could play over 600 pieces of music. 可知，六首音樂用six pieces of music表示；故填：pieces。

【13】句意：總共只錄制了六首音樂。由語境和漢語提示可知，“總共”用in total；因此答案為：in total。

【14】句意：二泉映月被二胡大師們演奏和贊美。由語境和音標(biāo)提示可知，填masters。

【15】句意：它已成為中國的國寶之一。由語境和漢語提示可知，填one of“……之一”。