Question

【題目】選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子，部分單詞在填入前需進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次，每空只能填一詞。

visit usual die mean those

It's very important to know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when they 【1】 others. Different flowers have different 【2】. For example, people often give red roses to 【3】who they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the 【4】. When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people 【5】do. If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】visit

【2】meanings

【3】those

【4】dead

【5】usually

【解析】

文章大意：本文是介紹不同的國(guó)家的禮物不同。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文的flowers，結(jié)合In the West, people often take flowers when they ___1___ others.可知，在西方，人們經(jīng)常帶著花去拜訪別人。visit拜訪，句意表達(dá)的是經(jīng)常的情況故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是they，故答案填visit。

【2】考查名詞。根據(jù)下文For example, people often give red roses to ___3___who they love.結(jié)合Different flowers have different ___2___.可知，不同的花有不同的含義，meaning意義，結(jié)合flowers是復(fù)數(shù)，所以這里也用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案填meanings。

【3】考查先行詞。根據(jù)題干people often give red roses to ___3___who they love.可知who they love是定語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知前面用those作為先行詞，故答案填those。

【4】考查名詞。根據(jù)題干In Greece,you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the ___4___.可知，在希臘，你不能送白花，因?yàn)榘谆ㄊ墙o死人的。故這里用dead，the dead表示死人，故答案填dead。

【5】考查副詞。根據(jù)下文If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.如果你記住這一點(diǎn)，你就可以避免犯很多錯(cuò)誤。結(jié)合題干When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people ___5___do.可知，當(dāng)你去國(guó)外時(shí)，最好弄清楚人們通常做什么，這樣你就可以避免犯很多錯(cuò)誤，usually通常，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞do；故答案填usually。

首先要快速瀏覽全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精讀短文根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語(yǔ)境及所給出的備選詞匯選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的成分所起的作用，確定單詞的詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變化。如，第1小題，根據(jù)下文的flowers，結(jié)合In the West, people often take flowers when they ___1___ others.可知，在西方，人們經(jīng)常帶著花去拜訪別人。visit拜訪，句意表達(dá)的是經(jīng)常的情況故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是they，故答案填visit。第5小題，根據(jù)下文If you remember this, you can avoid making a lot of mistakes.如果你記住這一點(diǎn)，你就可以避免犯很多錯(cuò)誤。結(jié)合題干When you go to a foreign country, it is always best to check what people ___5___do.可知，當(dāng)你去國(guó)外時(shí)，最好弄清楚人們通常做什么，這樣你就可以避免犯很多錯(cuò)誤，usually通常，副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞do；故答案填usually。