【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文內容完整、通順。每詞限用一次。

with protect goal harm make warn quick nervous when dangerous

When people hear the word stress, they usually think of something bad. However, stress can have several benefits(益處)for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel stressed1there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel2, but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地) to meet their3.

Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can4the immune system(免疫系統(tǒng)) stronger. When your body learns to respond to some stress,it’s able to5you better from illness.

The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to6. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message7your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond8. You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon enough9the stress.

Of course, too much stress is10to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer.

【答案】

1when

2nervous

3goals

4make

5protect

6danger

7to warn

8quickly

9without

10harmful

【解析】

本文簡單介紹了適當?shù)膲毫θ藗冇幸嫣幍牡胤?/span>。

1句意首先,當有重要事情要做時,人們可能會感到壓力。這里是在描述一種產(chǎn)生壓力的場景“有重要事情要做時”,用連詞when引出,故填when

2句意壓力可能會讓他們感覺到緊張。壓力給人的感覺應該是緊張的,故填nervous

3句意這種壓力可以幫助人們高效地工作以實現(xiàn)他們的目標。這里是說壓力的作用,讓人更專注,以實現(xiàn)目標,目標不止一個,用復數(shù)形式,故填goals

4句意研究壓力的科學家了解到一點壓力可以使免疫系統(tǒng)更強。Make+sth+adj意為“使處于什么樣的狀態(tài)”,故這里填make

5句意當你的身體學會應對某些壓力時,它能夠更好地保護你免受疾病的傷害。Protect sb from…意為“保護某人免受的傷害”,故填 protect

6句意壓力使我們受益的最后一種方式是幫助我們應對危險。這一段舉的例子是再說壓力幫助我們應對危險(danger),故這里填不可數(shù)名詞danger

7句意這種壓力會發(fā)出信息,警告你的大腦有危險。不定式to do表示目的,目的是警告大腦,warn …of…意為“向發(fā)出的警告”,故填 to warn

8句意這種壓力會發(fā)出信息,警告你的大腦有危險,讓你的身體迅速做出反應。Quickly用來修飾動詞respond,需要使用副詞,故填quickly

9句意沒有壓力,你可能無法很快跳出汽車。表示“沒有”可以借助介詞without。

10句意當然,太多的壓力是對身體和心理有害的。Be harmful to意為“對有害”,故這里填形容詞 harmful

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