【題目】 A new neighbor moved in three weeks ago. There was a father, a mother, a teenage boy and a grandfather.

It wasn’t long before the “fun” started. One evening, the teenage son Terry came home driving an old car. The car made a lot of noise and had an oil leak (漏油) but Terry only cared about the music coming from the car. He tested it again and again and the music got too loud. Very soon the police arrived and discovered that the car was stolen (). The police took both Terry and the car to the police station.

The grandfather, who was a cook, decided to cook some fish in the garden, but he forgot what was doing and went to sleep. A neighbor saw the smoke in the garden and put out the fire. The grandfather thanked him and started a “real” fire again.

Then the parents decided to paint the house because it was a little black from the smoke. Now there is a beautiful purple house next to our house.

1How many people are there in the family of the writer’s new neighbor?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

2What can we know about Terry?

A.He likes loud music.

B.He came home by bus.

C.He works in a police station.

3The underlined word “discovered” in paragraph 2 means ________?

A.advisedB.foundC.forgot

4What did the grandfather do in the garden?

A.He painted the house.

B.He cooked some fish.

C.He planted some flowers.

5Which is the best title for the passage?

A.A stolen carB.A purple houseC.A new neighbor

【答案】

1B

2A

3B

4B

5C

【解析】

文章大意:三周前有新鄰居搬進(jìn)來。接著,有趣的事情發(fā)生了,鄰居的兒子特里開著一輛舊車回家。汽車發(fā)出很大的噪音,漏油,但特里只關(guān)心汽車發(fā)出的音樂。祖父是個廚師,他決定在花園里煮些魚,引發(fā)了火。后來父母決定把房子粉刷一番,因為它有點(diǎn)黑。現(xiàn)在我們家旁邊有一座漂亮的紫色房子。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“There was a father, a mother, a teenage boy and a grandfather.” 有一個父親,一個母親,一個十幾歲的男孩和一個祖父。可知這位作家的新鄰居家里有四口人,故答案為B。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“The car made a lot of noise and had an oil leak (漏油) but Terry only cared about the music coming from the car. He tested it again and again and the music got too loud. 汽車發(fā)出很大的噪音,漏油,但特里只關(guān)心汽車發(fā)出的音樂。他一次又一次地測試,結(jié)果音樂太響了?芍,關(guān)于特里我們能知道他喜歡大聲的音樂。故答案為A。

3詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“Very soon the police arrived and discovered that the car was stolen (). The police took both Terry and the car to the police station. 很快警察來了,發(fā)現(xiàn)汽車被偷了。警察把特里和車都帶到了警察局。可知,帶下劃線的“discovered”一詞的意思是“找到”,故答案為B。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“The grandfather, who was a cook, decided to cook some fish in the garden, but he forgot what was doing and went to sleep. 祖父是個廚師,他決定在花園里煮些魚,但他忘了正在做什么,就睡著了。可知,祖父在花園里, 他煮了一些魚。故答案為B。

5最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,三周前有新鄰居搬進(jìn)來。接著,有趣的事情發(fā)生了,鄰居的兒子特里開著一輛舊車回家。汽車發(fā)出很大的噪音,漏油,但特里只關(guān)心汽車發(fā)出的音樂。祖父是個廚師,他決定在花園里煮些魚,引發(fā)了火。后來父母決定把房子粉刷一番,因為它有點(diǎn)黑。現(xiàn)在我們家旁邊有一座漂亮的紫色房子。可知,“新鄰居”標(biāo)題最適合這篇文章,故答案為C。

解答詞義猜測題時,可以使用如下技巧:1、根據(jù)上下文來猜測詞義;2、通過同義詞或近義詞來猜測詞義;3、通過構(gòu)詞法來猜測詞義;4、通過定義或釋義來猜測詞義;5、通過句法功能來猜測詞義;6、通過轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系來猜測詞義;7. 通過生活常識來猜測詞義。對于這類題采取“代入法”也非常有效,即將備選答案逐一代入文中,哪一個選項能使句子的意思通順、連貫,且與上下文的內(nèi)容一致,哪一個選項就是該題的正確答案。例如,第3小題,詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“Very soon the police arrived and discovered that the car was stolen (). The police took both Terry and the car to the police station. 很快警察來了,發(fā)現(xiàn)汽車被偷了。警察把特里和車都帶到了警察局。可知,帶下劃線的“discovered”一詞的意思是“找到”,故答案為B。

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