【題目】B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1Noodle is one of the traditional foods in many_____(north) cities of China.

2The two______ (president) wives visited the Paris Opera House together in France.

3I grew up in a modern city, so it took me a long time to get used to_____(live) in this small town.

4Although she is in her_____(eighty), Tu Youyou still keeps doing research to save peoples lives.

5Green Book, a comedy drama film directed by Peter Farrelly,______ (win) the Best Picture Award on Feb. 24th, 2019.

【答案】

1northern

2presidents’

3living

4eighties

5won

【解析】

1句意:面條是中國北方許多城市的傳統(tǒng)食品之一。cities前缺少定語;north北方,名詞;northern北方的,形容詞,在這里修飾cities,故答案是northern。

2句意:兩位總統(tǒng)夫人一起參觀了法國巴黎歌劇院。president總統(tǒng),可數(shù)名詞;兩位總統(tǒng)two presidents;又和其后的wives是所屬關(guān)系,所以用名詞所有格,故答案是presidents’。

3句意:我在一個現(xiàn)代化的城市長大,所以我花了很長時間才習(xí)慣住在這個小鎮(zhèn)上。get used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事,這里的to是介詞,故答案是living。

4句意:雖然她已經(jīng)八十多歲了,但是屠呦呦仍然堅持做研究來拯救人們的生命。in one's+基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),表示在某人幾十歲時,in her eighties在她80多歲時,故答案是eighties。

5句意:彼得·法雷利導(dǎo)演的喜劇電影《綠皮書》于2019224日獲得最佳影片獎。時間狀語Feb. 24th, 2019,可是是過去發(fā)生的事,所以用一般過去時,故答案是won。

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空這類題主要考查學(xué)生對詞匯的運用能力。常見的情況如下:可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)、指示代詞或人稱代詞的轉(zhuǎn)化、動詞的時態(tài),主謂一致和形容詞與副詞的基本用法等。

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