Question

【題目】How to be a safe and smart SEARCHER

S

everal keywords will help to find better results. Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search. If you want to find out about seagulls, for example, search for and not just ‘seagull’ – because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else, from a hotel to a documentary film.

E

xact references can help you find what you’re looking for. If you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence, e.g. , type it between quotation marks (“”) and only exact matches will be shown. This is useful when you want to find something you’ve already seen but lost.

A

void common words like ‘a(chǎn)’ or ‘the’ in a search. These aren’t always helpful and are usually unnecessary.

R

emove unwanted results by adding a minus symbol (-). For example, would leave out all references to hotels and films.

91 . Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly. The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results - especially when the mistyped word exists.

H

ave a filter（過(guò)濾程序）. It’s a good idea to filter your searches, especially when you are searching for pictures. Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system. There are lots of filtering software options available.

E

xperiment with different search engines until you find the one that’s best for you. Some search engines personalise the results. So check out the option of using a search engine that doesn’t do this and you will get different results.

R

eliability is very important when you are searching on the Internet. Always ask yourself, “Is this reliable?” Don’t make the mistake of believing everything you see. Some websites are unreliable and some information is false. Check your information on other websites before accepting it.

【1】This is an article written for adults, isn’t it?

______________________________________________________________________.

【2】If you want to find out about peaches, what keywords may help you find better results?

______________________________________________________________________.

【3】How can we get exact matches when we are looking for an exact phrase?

______________________________________________________________________.

【4】What can be filled in the blank?

______________________________________________________________________.

【5】What is especially important for picture searches?

______________________________________________________________________.

【6】Write three DON’Ts about safe and smart search.

Don’t _____________________________.

Don’t _____________________________.

Don’t _____________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】No, it isn’t.

【2】Fruit peach.

【3】By typing the phrase between quotation marks./By using quotation marks.

【4】Check your spelling (carefully). /Correct spelling.

【5】Filter software.

【6】Don’t always use a single keyword. /Don’t use words like ‘a(chǎn)’ or ‘the’ in a search.Don’t believe all the information you see on the Internet. /Don’t always use the same search engine without considering other choices.Don’t type the wrong words./Don’t use a search engine that personalizes the results.

【解析】本文介紹了成為一個(gè)安全、聰明的搜索者的方法：當(dāng)你搜索時(shí)，使用多個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞；避免使用常見(jiàn)的單詞“a”或“the”；要使用有過(guò)濾程序的搜索。

【1】根據(jù)Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system.“找一個(gè)成年人幫助你添加一個(gè)過(guò)濾系統(tǒng)”可知這篇文章不是為成年人寫(xiě)的，故此處用否定回答，故為No, it isn't

【2】根據(jù)If you want to find out about seagulls, for example, search for a可知如果要找“seagull”應(yīng)輸入“bird seagull”,這樣你就找的是鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)海鷗，因此如果要找peaches“桃子”應(yīng)加上關(guān)鍵詞fruit“水果”，故為 Fruit peaches 。

【3】根據(jù)If you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence, e.g. , type it between quotation marks (“”) and only exact matches will be shown. 可知如果你想要尋找一個(gè)確切的短語(yǔ)或句子，應(yīng)在引號(hào)之間鍵入它，這樣你才能獲得精確的匹配，故此處為：By typing it between quotation marks

【4】根據(jù)Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly.“確保你在搜索框里輸入的每個(gè)單詞拼讀是正確的”，可知要檢查一下你的拼讀，故為Please check your spelling 。

【5】根據(jù)Have a filter (過(guò)濾、程序). It’s a good idea to filter your searches, especially when you are searching for pictures. 可知搜索圖片尤其重要的是要有一個(gè)過(guò)濾程序，故為Having a filter。

【6】根據(jù)Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search. “當(dāng)你搜索時(shí)，使用多個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞”，根據(jù) Avoid common words like ‘a(chǎn)’ or ‘the, in a search.避免使用常見(jiàn)的單詞“a”或“the”。根據(jù)Have a filter (過(guò)濾、程序). It’s a good idea to filter your searches, especially when you are searching for pictures.可知要使用有過(guò)濾程序的搜索，故為搜索時(shí)，不應(yīng)該做的事為：(1). use one keyword 。(2). use common words like "a" or "the" (3). use a search engine that doesn’t have a filter 等