【題目】根據(jù)漢語句子完成英語句子，詞數(shù)不限。

【1】她越學(xué)越想學(xué)。

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【2】如果媽媽聽到這個消息，她會很高興的。

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【3】與乒乓球相比，足球更令人激動。

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【4】你為什么不戒煙?

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【5】同學(xué)們都在盼著過一個愉快的假期。

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【6】水太臟，我們不能飲用。

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【答案】

【1】The more she learns,the more she wants to learn.

【2】Mother will be happy if she hears the news.

【3】Compared with table tennis,football is more exciting.

【4】Why don't you give up smoking?

【5】Students are looking forward to having a happy holiday/vacation.

【6】The water is too dirty for us to drink.

【解析】

【1】想要做某事want to do；學(xué)learn。本句是“the more…the more…”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越…越…”；she是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填The more she learns, the more she wants to learn.。

【2】如果if，表條件；聽到hear；這個消息the news；高興的happy。本句是if條件句，時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)；she是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Mother will be happy if she hears the news.。

【3】與……相比compare with sth.；更令人激動more exciting。足球football是動詞compare的受動者，需用過去分詞做狀語；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Compared with table tennis, football is more exciting.。

【4】你為什么不做某事Why don't you do，表建議；戒煙give up smoking（give up放棄，后接動名詞）。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Why don't you give up smoking?。

【5】盼望look forward to，后接動名詞；愉快的happy；過一個假期have a holiday/vacation。本句“都在盼著”是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語“同學(xué)們”students是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，需用“are + doing”結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Students are looking forward to having a happy holiday/vacation.。

【6】太…不能…too…to；飲用drink。主語“水”water是不可數(shù)名詞，系詞需用is；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填The water is too dirty for us to drink.。

完成句子，綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)，動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài)，需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式，根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài)，根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。

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