【題目】Ⅳ. 漢譯英。

【1】簡(jiǎn)怕黑。

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【2】李磊想加入課后足球俱樂(lè)部。

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【3】朱麗葉很容易在陌生的地方迷路。

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【4】今天的報(bào)紙里沒(méi)什么有趣的新聞。

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【5】因?yàn)檫@部電影里有太多打斗，所以我不喜歡它。

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【答案】

【1】Jane is afraid of the dark.

【2】Li Lei wants to join the after-school football club.

【3】Juliet easily gets lost in strange places.

【4】There’s nothing interesting in today’s newspaper.

【5】I don’t like the movie because there’s too much fighting in it.

【解析】

【1】句意：簡(jiǎn)怕黑。短語(yǔ)be afraid of sth.：害怕某物；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知表達(dá)的是真實(shí)情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，the+形容詞：可表達(dá)一類(lèi)事物，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是Jane is afraid of the dark.

【2】句意：李磊想加入課后足球俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句表達(dá)李磊現(xiàn)在情況，其時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ)“Li Lei”三單，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單；want to do sth.：想做某事；加入團(tuán)體或組織用動(dòng)詞join；課后足球俱樂(lè)部：the after-school football club；結(jié)合語(yǔ)法和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是Li Lei wants to join the after-school football club.

【3】句意：朱麗葉很容易在陌生的地方迷路。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知表達(dá)的是真實(shí)情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；迷路：get lost；在陌生的地方：in strange places；副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故用副詞easily修飾動(dòng)詞get lost。結(jié)合語(yǔ)法和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是Juliet easily gets lost in strange places.

【4】句意：今天的報(bào)紙里沒(méi)什么有趣的新聞。表達(dá)某處有某物用there be句型，there be句型中be動(dòng)詞形式是就近原則；形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，沒(méi)什么有趣的新聞：There’s nothing interesting；今天的報(bào)紙里：in today’s newspaper；結(jié)合語(yǔ)法和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是There’s nothing interesting in today’s newspaper.

【5】句意：因?yàn)檫@部電影里有太多打斗，所以我不喜歡它。英語(yǔ)中“因?yàn)椋╞ecause）和所以（so）不能同時(shí)使用”；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知表達(dá)的是真實(shí)情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)法和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是I don’t like the movie because there’s too much fighting in it.或There’s too much fighting in the movie，so I don’t like it。

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