【題目】C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順
not reply complete explain be remain
【1】There ________ two football games on CCTV5 tonight, aren’t there?
【2】Mary looks worried because her parents________ to her e- mail yet.
【3】—Mum, when can I play computer games?
— Not until you ________ your homework.
【4】— Mr Li. I called you last night, but no one answered.
— well , I ________ to my son a math problem.
【5】To my surprise, my English teacher once________ in the mountain village for a year and taught the kid there.
【答案】
【1】are
【2】haven’t replied
【3】complete
【4】was explaining
【5】has remained
【解析】
【1】句意:今晚中央電視臺(tái)有兩場足球賽,是嗎?
根據(jù)所給空后面的aren’t there和two可知,應(yīng)該用的是be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式are,故填are。
【2】句意:瑪麗看起來很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗母改高沒有回復(fù)她的電子郵件。
根據(jù)所給空前面的Mary looks worried和后面的to her e- mail可知,應(yīng)該是沒有回復(fù),yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成:主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,主語her parents是復(fù)數(shù),所以用haven’t,故填haven’t replied。
【3】句意:——媽媽,我什么時(shí)候可以玩電腦游戲?——直到你完成作業(yè)。
根據(jù)所給空后面的your homework可知,應(yīng)該是完成,complete意為“完成”,由until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句中主語是you,所以用動(dòng)詞原形,故填complete。
【4】句意:——李先生,我昨天給你打電話了,但是沒有人接。——嗯,我在給兒子講一道數(shù)學(xué)題。
根據(jù)所給空后面的to my son a math problem可知,應(yīng)該是解釋,explain意為“解釋”,由Mr Li. I called you last night, but no one answered可知,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),過去進(jìn)行時(shí)構(gòu)成:主語+was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是I,所以be動(dòng)詞用was,故填was explaining。
【5】句意:令我驚訝的是,我的英語老師曾經(jīng)在山村呆了一年,在那里教孩子。
根據(jù)所給空后面的in the mountain village可知,應(yīng)該是留在,remain意為“逗留,留在”,由后面的for a year可知,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成:主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,主語是my English teacher可知,應(yīng)該用has,故填has remained。
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