【題目】用所給動詞或詞組的適當形式填空。
Play, take up, catch, write, prepare, for
【1】 He _________ a bad cold the other day, now he is better.
【2】Tom’s mother is always ill, so he ________ medical study in university in the future.
【3】The final exam is coming, all the students __________ it to get good grades.
【4】The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it __________.
【5】The famous writer __________ one new book in the past two years.
【答案】
【1】caught
【2】will take up
【3】are preparing for
【4】is played
【5】has written
【解析】
【1】句意:前幾天他得了重感冒,現(xiàn)在好多了。
根據(jù)the other day可知用一般過去時態(tài),短語catch a bad cold表示患重感冒;catch的過去式是caught,根據(jù)句意,故填caught。
【2】句意:湯姆的母親總是生病,所以他將來將在大學里學習醫(yī)學。
短語take up表示占據(jù),從事;根據(jù)語境可知用一般將來時,其結構是will+動詞原形。根據(jù)句意,故填will take up。
【3】句意:期末考試快到了,所有的學生都在為取得好成績做準備。
根據(jù)上文The final exam is coming,可知下文是為取得好成績做做準備。短語prepar for…為……做準備;主語是復數(shù),這里用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結構是be doing的形式。根據(jù)句意,故填are preparing for。
【4】句意:這首歌一播放就讓我想起了我以前的學校生活。
這里是as soon as引導的時間狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是it,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),且結構是be done的形式,be動詞用is。is played在這里是被播放。根據(jù)句意,故填is played。
【5】句意:這位著名作家在過去兩年里寫了一本新書。
根據(jù)時間狀語in the past two years可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,其結構是have /has done的形式。write的過去分詞是written,主語是單數(shù),助動詞用has。根據(jù)句意,故填has written。
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