【題目】(A) 根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。

【1】你介意把電視關(guān)掉嗎？

Would you mind _____ _______the TV?

【2】舊社會(huì)工人們每天要工作十多個(gè)小時(shí)。

Workers were ______ _______ work for over ten hours every day in old days.

【3】坐飛機(jī)要比坐公交車快得多 _____ _____taking the bus, taking the plan is much faster.

【4】很多青少年由于過(guò)重的作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)而得不到足夠的睡眠。

A large number of teenagers can't get enough sleep__________ __________ too much homework

【5】我不知道怎樣與他相處融洽。_____________________________________________

【6】不要把手機(jī)借給別人。 ____________________________________________________

【7】我想去日本觀光。_______________________________________

【答案】

【1】 turning off

【2】 made to

【3】 Compared with

【4】 because of

【5】 I don’t know how to get on well with him.

【6】 Don’t lend your mobile phone to others

【7】 I’d like to go sightseeing in Japan

【解析】

【1】mind doing sth.介意做某事，turn off關(guān)閉，切斷電源等。結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示可知，答案為(1). turning (2). off 。

【2】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，此句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子，make sb. do sth.使/讓某人做某事，在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中，省略的動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to必須加上，make的過(guò)去分詞為made，故答案為(1). made (2). to

【3】compared with，放于句首，意為“與…相比”，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，答案為(1). Compared (2). with。

【4】because后跟原因狀語(yǔ)從句，because of是復(fù)合介詞，其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，或者what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。故答案為because of。

【5】此句考查“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”，作動(dòng)詞know的賓語(yǔ)；get on well with sb.與某人和睦相處，sb.為人稱代詞時(shí)要用賓格形式，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為I don’t know how to get on well with him.

【6】lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人，此句是祈使句的否定句，以Don’t開(kāi)頭，故答案為Don’t lend your mobile phone to others.

【7】would like to do sth.想做某事，go sightseeing去觀光，游覽。故答案為I’d like to go sightseeing in Japan

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