【題目】Patricia is a pianist and music teacher in California.She wanted to___________money for music scholarships at her local community college.One day she had an idea.She thought,"I'm going to ride my_________across the United State this summer.I'm going to ask people to give money________________every mile I ride."She talked to the people in the community about________________idea. They all liked the idea and strongly supported her.So she felt very________________for it.
Patricia joined about forty other_____who were all from California.They began the long ___across the US in Astoria,Oregon.Patricia went up and down huge hills.She saw beautiful countryside and____friendly people.___there were problems,too.The ___________was sometimes very hot,windy or cold.Patricia was tired and sore every night.
One day she_________________an accident.She_________________her bike and her toes were badly hurt.But she continued to ride.She overcame many difficulties and spent two_________________on the whole ride.She raised more than $10,000 for music scholarship.Patricia was happy and_________________of it. She did it!
People don't _________________her when she tells them her age.Patricia looks very young and acts very young.Can you imagine that she is 67 years old? The 67-year-old woman rode across the US in sixty days !
【1】A. makeB. borrowC. useD. save
【2】A. carB. busC. bikeD. plane
【3】A. onB. forC. withD. from
【4】A. myB. hisC. herD. your
【5】A. sorryB. worriedC. excitedD. comfortable
【6】A. ridersB. driversC. playersD. writers
【7】A. lifeB. tripC. holidayD. distance
【8】A. metB. madeC. toldD. found
【9】A. SoB. ButC. AndD. Then
【10】A. weatherB. journeyC. environmentD. temperature
【11】A. hadB. sawC. tookD. happened
【12】A. got offB. set offC. went offD. fell off
【13】A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years
【14】A. shyB. proudC. shameD. serious
【15】A. understoodB. acceptC. thankD. believe
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】A
【9】B
【10】A
【11】A
【12】D
【13】C
【14】B
【15】D
【解析】
短文大意:這篇短文講的是加利福尼亞的鋼琴家和音樂老師帕特里卡為社區(qū)學(xué)院掙獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的故事。
【1】動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她想為當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鐓^(qū)學(xué)院掙得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。根據(jù)短文后面的內(nèi)容可知她和其他的騎行客去美國各地掙錢,可知她是去掙錢。make money掙錢,borrow借,use使用,save節(jié)省,固定短語,故選A。
【2】名詞變和語境理解。句意:我打算這個(gè)周末騎自行車去跨過美國。ride騎,car小汽車,bus公共汽車,bike自行車,plane飛機(jī),都不和ride連用,ride a bike自行車,固定短語,故選C。
【3】介詞辨析和語境理解。句意:我想讓人們?yōu)槲颐框T一英里都給我錢。她騎行的目的就是為了掙錢?芍肴藗?yōu)榱怂T行的每公里付錢。on在......上,for為了,with和......一起,from從....,故選B。
【4】代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她和社區(qū)的人們討論他們的觀點(diǎn)。她想出的辦法,所以人們討論她的觀點(diǎn),my我的,his他的,her她的,your你的,故選C。
【5】形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:因此她對(duì)此感到很激動(dòng)。feel感覺,系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞作表語,sorry抱歉,worried焦急的,excited激動(dòng)的,comfortable舒服的,根據(jù)上文They all liked the idea and strongly supported her.他們很喜歡這個(gè)主意并且強(qiáng)烈的支持她?芍械胶芗(dòng)。故先C。
【6】名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:帕特里卡加入了其他40多個(gè)來自加利福尼亞的騎行客。rider騎行客,driver此句,player運(yùn)動(dòng)員,writer作家,從上文可知他們是騎行去美國各地的,可知他們是騎行客。故選A。
【7】名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:他們開始了跨越美國的長途旅行。他們從加利福尼亞出發(fā)騎行到美國各地,可知是長途旅行。life生活,trip旅行,holiday假日,distance距離,故選B。
【8】動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:他們看到了美麗的村莊遇見了友好的人們。meet遇見,make制作,tell告訴,find發(fā)現(xiàn)。他們騎行到各地所以會(huì)遇見各地的人們。故選A。
【9】連詞辨析和語境理解。句意:但是也有問題。根據(jù)上句.She saw beautiful countryside and met friendly people.可見這個(gè)句子和上個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,so因此,連接的兩句是因果關(guān)系,but但是,連接的兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,and和,連接的兩句之間是順承關(guān)系,then然后,連接的兩句之間是先后順序,故選B。
【10】名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:天氣有時(shí)熱,多風(fēng),寒冷。weather天氣,journey旅程,environment環(huán)境,temperature溫度,根據(jù)常識(shí)冷熱風(fēng)雨都是天氣的特征,可知此處指天氣,故選A。
【11】動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:有一天她出了事故。had有,saw看見,took帶走,happened發(fā)生,根據(jù)下文She fell off er bike and her toes were badly hurt.她從自行車上摔下來腳趾嚴(yán)重受傷了?芍隽耸鹿。故選A。
【12】動(dòng)詞短語辨析和語境理解。句意:.她從自行車上摔下來腳趾嚴(yán)重受傷了。根據(jù)her toes were badly hurt,可知她是從自行車上摔下來,get off下車,set off出發(fā),go off進(jìn)行,突然發(fā)作,fell off摔下來,故選D。
【13】名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她克服了很多困難,整個(gè)騎行花費(fèi)了她兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間。她為音樂獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金募捐到10,000美元,可知這件事花了她不少時(shí)間,但是她不可能兩年不工作,所以是兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間。days天,week周,month月,year年,故選C。
【14】形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:帕特里卡很高興也為此感到驕傲。她為人們做了好事所以她感到驕傲。shy害羞的,proud驕傲的,啥么羞愧,名詞,serious嚴(yán)重的,故選B。
【15】動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:當(dāng)她告訴他們她的年齡時(shí)人們不相信。根據(jù)下文Patricia looks very young and acts very young.帕特里卡看起來很年輕,行動(dòng)起來也很年輕。所以人們不相信她。understand理解,accept接受,thank感謝,believe相信,故選D。
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