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【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,在每小題句子空白處填入適當詞語,使其意思與短文內容一致(每空詞數不限)。

Confidence(自信)is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(態(tài)度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:

Speak loudly. When you are not confidentyou can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports. Playing sports makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you do sports,you will be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

Get rid of(消除)fear. Fear comes along with failure(失敗). But it's easy to get over(克服)if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

Pick up what you like to do. If you like singing,sing as much as you can. In some ways,a hobby can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.

1A study shows if you are more confidentyou will be_______.

2In order to make people hear you clearly,you should_______.

3You'd better______yourself for the good things you've done.

4In some waysyour______an make you excellent,happy and confident.

5It's known that failure is the mother of_______.

【答案】

1muchhappier/muchmore successful

2speak loudly/speak loud enough /speak louder

3praise

4hobby /hobbies

5success

【解析】

短文大意:本文就如何讓自己變得更加自信提出了四點建議:大聲說話,鼓勵自己,擺脫恐懼,做自己喜歡做的事。

1句意:一項研究表明如果你更有信心,你會變得更快樂?疾樵~重現。根據A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.可知填(muchhappier/muchmore successful。

2句意:為了讓人聽清楚你,你應該大聲說話?疾榫湟饫斫狻in order to為了,表目的;根據Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly.是目的主語從句,可知填speak loudly/speak loud enough /speak louder

3句意:你最好為你所做的好事而稱贊自己?疾樵~性轉換。had better最好,后接原形動詞;根據Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.可知填praise

4句意:在某些方面,你的愛好可以讓你優(yōu)秀、快樂和自信?疾樵~重現。根據In some ways,a hobby can make you excellent.可知填hobby /hobbies。

5句意:眾所周知,失敗是成功之母。考查段意理解。本句是of所有格,后接名詞;根據第五段內容,可知是勸告人們不要害怕失敗,結合諺語故填success。

閱讀短文填空,即根據文章的表層意思進行深層次的推理判斷,提煉語言填空。首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過細讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎上,仔細閱讀題后所給的題目,根據題目要求,再有重點地返回來仔細閱讀。在閱讀時要注意辨認和記憶具體事實,重要情節(jié),事物的起因、過程、結果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等,這對題目的判斷至關重要,需要考生綜合所有的細節(jié)來理解把握。

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