【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子
【1】After a bath, I dry myself with a ______ (毛巾).
【2】The air in the ______ (農(nóng)村)is much fresher than that in cities.
【3】Don't speak in a ______ (大聲的)voice! Keep silent!
【4】The snow and ice on the road caused many ______ (事故)last week.
【5】I don't like living in a noisy city. I hope to live a quiet life in a small ______ (村莊).
【6】A number of ______ (鐵路)cross Xuzhou.
【7】A good student should follow the school ______ (規(guī)章制度).
【8】I am not feeling well today. I have a bad ______ (牙痛).
【9】My mother does most of the ______ (家務(wù)活)in my family.
【10】When you were a child, were you afraid of the ______ (黑暗)?
【答案】
【1】towel
【2】country/countryside
【3】loud
【4】accidents
【5】village
【6】railways
【7】rules
【8】toothache
【9】housework
【10】darkness/dark
【解析】
【1】句意:洗完澡,我用毛巾擦干身體。不定冠詞a后接單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填towel。
【2】句意:鄉(xiāng)村的空氣比城市的新鮮得多。定冠詞the后接名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填country/countryside。
【3】句意:不要大聲說話!保持安靜!名詞voice需用形容詞修飾,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填loud。
【4】句意:上周路上的冰雪造成了許多交通事故。many許多的,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填accidents。
【5】句意:我不喜歡住在嘈雜的城市。我希望在一個小村莊過平靜的生活。small小的,形容詞修飾名詞;不定冠詞a后接單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填village。
【6】句意:許多鐵路穿過徐州。a number of許多的,后接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填railways。
【7】句意:一個好學(xué)生應(yīng)該遵守校規(guī)。the school rules校規(guī);根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填rules。
【8】句意:我今天感覺不舒服。我牙疼得厲害。have a toothache牙疼;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填toothache。
【9】句意:我家里大部分的家務(wù)活都是媽媽做的。most of大多數(shù)的,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞;housework家務(wù)活,不可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填housework。
【10】句意:當你還是個孩子的時候,你怕黑嗎?定冠詞the后接名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填darkness/dark。
單詞填空題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示填空。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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