【題目】用所給的動詞的正確形式填空。

depend on, steal, prefer, take place, drive

【1】It is very dangerous to talk on the mobile phone while we ________ a car.

【2】If you lose yourself in playing with the mobile phone on the bus, your wallet ________ by the thief.

【3】Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________ you.

【4】Our hometown is developing rapidly. Great changes ________ over the years.

【5】She likes vegetables very much, but when she was young, she ________ meat.

【答案】

【1】are driving

【2】will be stolen

【3】depends on

【4】have taken place

【5】preferred

【解析】

【1】句意：邊開車邊打電話是很危險的。

drive開車，動詞。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞car可知，drive符合語境，drive a car開車。結(jié)合語境，強(qiáng)調(diào)正在開車時，打電話是很危險的，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，即be+doing的形式，故填are driving。

【2】句意：如果你在公共汽車上沉迷于玩手機(jī)，你的錢包就會被小偷偷走。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞wallet，the thief可知，steal符合語境，句子意為錢包被小偷偷走，故用被動語態(tài)。再結(jié)合句子的時態(tài)，故填一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，即will be done。故填will be stolen。

【3】句意：每個人，你需要有一個夢想。中國的未來取決于你。

depend on依靠，依賴，符合語境。結(jié)合前半句的時態(tài)，可知后半句用一般現(xiàn)在時。又因主語future是三單形式，故填depends on。

【4】句意：我們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展很快。這些年來發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

take place發(fā)生，符合語境。結(jié)合句意，巨大的變化已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，故用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填have taken place。

【5】句意：她非常喜歡吃蔬菜，但是當(dāng)她年輕的時候，她更喜歡吃肉。

prefer更喜歡，動詞，符合語境。根據(jù)時間狀語when she was young是表示過去的，故謂語動詞用一般過去式，故填preferred。

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