Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。

Tanghulu, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick, a traditional snack from northern China. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair.

Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young. It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. Nowadays, Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, it is also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only used haws, but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and become a candy coat, the Tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. It also makes many foreigners want to taste it.

We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world.

【1】任務(wù)一.請將下列詞義和單詞進(jìn)行匹配。

（1）seed A. 廟會

（2）Fair B串

（3）haw C.山楂

（4）pierce D.籽

（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________

【2】任務(wù)二 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用英語回答問題。

When did Chinese people begin to hold Tanghulu Fair?

___________________________________________________________

【3】任務(wù)二 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用英語回答問題。Why do people hold Tanghulu Fair in northern China?

_________________________________________________________________

【4】任務(wù)三 判斷正（A）誤（B）

People could taste many kinds of Tanghulu in the past.

【5】任務(wù)四 填空：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全句子（每空一詞）

To make delicious Tanghulu, ________ and ________ are the two kinds of important ingredients.

【6】任務(wù)五 選擇給文章選出一個最佳標(biāo)題________。

A.Steps of making TanghuluB.A sweet memory of childhood

C.A traditional snack, TanghuluD.The history of Tanghulu Fair

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D A C B

【2】500 years ago.

【3】Because they welcome the return of spring.

【4】B

【5】 haws sugar

【6】C

【解析】

本文介紹了中國北方傳統(tǒng)小吃——糖葫蘆。介紹了它的產(chǎn)地；歷史；古今差異以及制作過程�，F(xiàn)在糖葫蘆是中國的流行小吃，在全世界也很受歡迎。

【1】（1）seed在文中出現(xiàn)的句子是First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out…其中dig...out把……挖出來，結(jié)合上文把山楂清洗干凈，然后把山楂籽挖出來。seed籽，名詞，故選D。

（2）Fair在文中出現(xiàn)的句子是Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair，意為在中國北方，人們通過舉辦糖葫蘆廟會來迎接春天的到來。Fair廟會，名詞，故選A。

（3）haw在文中出現(xiàn)的句子是In the past, this traditional snack only used haws, but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on，意為在過去，這種傳統(tǒng)小吃只使用山楂，但現(xiàn)在它也使用葡萄，橘子，草莓等。haw山楂，名詞，故選C。

（4）pierce在文中出現(xiàn)的句子是First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce ten haws on a stick，意為先把山楂洗干凈，去籽，然后把把十個山楂串在一起。pierce串，動詞，故選B。

【2】根據(jù)第二段第二句話It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history.可知，這種糖葫蘆廟會已有五百年的歷史。故人們在五百年前就開始舉辦糖葫蘆廟會了。故填500 years ago。

【3】根據(jù)第一段的最后一句話Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair.可知，在中國北方，人們通過舉辦糖葫蘆廟會來迎接春天的到來。故人們舉辦糖葫蘆廟會來迎接春天的到來。故填Because they welcome the return of spring。

【4】根據(jù)第二段的In the past, this traditional snack only used haws, but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on.可知，在過去人們只能吃到山楂做的糖葫蘆，現(xiàn)如今才能吃到多種口味的山楂。故題干的表述是錯誤的，故填B。

【5】根據(jù)文中第二段描述的山楂的制作過程First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and become a candy coat, the Tanghulu is done，可知，山楂和糖是糖葫蘆制作過程中重要的原材料。故填haws，sugar。

【6】文章介紹的是中國的傳統(tǒng)小吃——糖葫蘆。不僅告訴我們糖葫蘆廟會的歷史，也描述了糖葫蘆的制作過程。ABD在文中都提到了，但也都不全面。故選C。