Question

【題目】 The earth is our home. We must take good care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new ________. One of the biggest problem is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the _________ The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so ________ because there were not so many people. When the ________ was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. However, man is ________ polluting the whole world nowadays. Air pollution is still the most serious pollution. It's bad for living things in the world.

Many countries don't let people ________ anything bad in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution brought by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of ________ pollution. It's mainly caused by heavy traffic. People say riding bikes is the ________ way to protect the environment in terms of means of transportation. Riding causes no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people would become tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. More and more people ________ their bikes and go to work by car and then things get worse and worse. There should be special roads only for bikes, making it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars in the city that they will go back to ________ their bikes.

【1】A.matterB.questionsC.troublesD.problems

【2】A.moonB.starC.earthD.sun

【3】A.hardB.clearC.seriousD.big

【4】A.landB.treeC.foodD.fruit

【5】A.sadlyB.proudlyC.slowlyD.easily

【6】A.burnB.createC.cookD.fire

【7】A.waterB.whiteC.airD.noise

【8】A.leastB.bestC.mostD.worst

【9】A.put onB.put offC.put awayD.put up

【10】A.useB.buyC.sellD.repair

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

現(xiàn)在的生活比數(shù)百年前是更容易了，但它也帶來了一些新的問題。最大的問題之一是空氣污染。告知人們?yōu)榱巳祟�，為了后代，我們必須要保護我們的家園—地球。

【1】句意：但是它也帶來了新的問題。 A. matter側(cè)重的是某個事件；B. questions是需要"解答"的問題； C. troubles，側(cè)重"麻煩"是抽象意義上的；D. problems是需要"解決"的問題。problem 所指的問題，往往是"老大難的問題，"根據(jù)后面 One of the biggest problem is pollution期中一個最大的問題是污染，所以選D。

【2】句意：人類已經(jīng)污染了地球。人越多，污染越多。

A.moon月球；B.star 星；C.earth 地球；D.sun 太陽。結(jié)合 Man has polluted the句意人類已污染了地球可知。故答案為C。

【3】句意：許多年前，問題不是很嚴重，因為沒有那么多的人。

A難的；B清晰的；C嚴重的；D大的；根據(jù) Many years ago， the problem was not so （3）because there were not so many people可知本句句意為：許多年前，這問題不嚴重是因為沒有如此多的人，所以選C。

【4】句意：當一個地方的陸地被用完或者河水不干凈時，人類去另一個地方。

A陸地；B樹；C食物；D水果。根據(jù)后面was used up or the river was not clean in a place， man went to another place．或者河水不干凈，去了另一個地方，前面應該是陸地用完了，所以選A。

【5】句意：然而現(xiàn)在人類正慢慢地污染整個的世界。

A傷心地；B自豪地；C慢慢地；D容易的。根據(jù)However， man is （5）polluting the whole world nowadays，后面是污染了全世界，應該是慢慢地。故答案為C。

【6】句意：許多國家不讓人們在家里和城市的工廠里燃燒壞的東西。

A燃燒；B建立；C烹飪；D點火。根據(jù)后面 Pollution brought by SO2is now the most dangerous 二氧化硫造成的污染是最危險的，前面應該不讓燒東西。故答案為A。

【7】句意：二氧化硫污染是最危險的一種空氣污染。

A water水；B white白色，白色的；C air 空氣；D noise噪音。根據(jù) Pollution brought by SO2is now the most dangerous 常識二氧化硫污染是最危險的空氣污染可知。故答案為C。

【8】句意：人們說騎自行車是最好的保護環(huán)境的方法。

A最少的；B最好的；C最多的；D最壞的。人們說最好騎自行車，可知前面是最好的方式，所以選 B。

【9】句意：許多人放好他們的自行車，開車上班。然后事情變得越來越糟糕。

A穿，戴；B收起，放好；C收好；D向上看。根據(jù)前句It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger．（這是因為道路上的汽車數(shù)量變大） 知本句意為更多的人收起他們的自行車而開車去工作，故答案為C。

【10】句意：應該有自行車專用車道，使在城市開車上班的司機們感覺更難更昂貴以至于他們將再騎自行車。

A使用；B買；C賣；D修理。根據(jù)There should be special roads only for bikes， making it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars in the city that they will go back to （10）their bikes．應該只有專用的道路才能騎自行車，這使得司機在城市里駕駛他們的車變得非常困難和昂貴，他們將返回，應該是用他們的自行車。故答案為為A。